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This paper presents a hyperspectral image classification method based on deep network, which has shown great potential in various machine learning tasks. Since the quantity of training samples is the primary restriction of the performance of classification methods, we impose a new prior on the deep network to deal with the instability of parameter estimation under this circumstances. On the one hand,...
In this paper, we describe a novel deep convolutional neural networks (CNN) based approach called contextual deep CNN that can jointly exploit spatial and spectral features for hyperspectral image classification. The contextual deep CNN first concurrently applies multiple 3-dimensional local convolutional filters with different sizes jointly exploiting spatial and spectral features of a hyperspectral...
In this paper, convolutional neural networks (CNNs) is employed for remote-sensing scene classification, which fully utilizes the semantic features extracted from the images while ignoring some traditional features. Consider the limited labeled samples, CaffeNet model as the pre-trained architecture is adopted. By fine-tuning the pre-trained models, the proposed method is expected to be robust and...
Classification has been among the central issues of hyperspectral application. However, due to the well-known Hughes phenomenon, most of the methods suffer from the curse of dimensionality and deeply rely on traditional dimensional reduction like Principle Component Analysis (PCA). In this paper, combining spatial and spectral information jointly, we propose a novel deep classification framework....
A new method for Polarimetric Synthetic Aperture Radar (PolSAR) terrain classification based on Deep Sparse Filtering Network (DSFN) is proposed in this paper. It uses a novel deep learning network to learn features from the input raw data automatically. And the spatial information between pixels on PolSAR image is combined into the input data. Moreover, unlike the conventional deep networks, the...
Cloud detection plays a major role for remote sensing image processing. Most of the existed cloud detection methods use the low-level feature of the cloud, which often cause error result especially for thin cloud and complex scene. In this paper, a novel cloud detection method based on deep learning framework is proposed. The designed deep Convolutional Neural Networks (CNNs) consists of four convolutional...
In this paper, we joint autoencoder with active learning for hyperspectral imagery classification. Specifically, we learn the classifier via autoencoder, where the most informative samples are acitvely selected through the interaction between the autoencoder and active learning. Experimental results, conducted using both the Kennedy Space Center and the Indian Pines hyperspectral images, show that...
This paper presents two research applications exploiting unused metadata resources in novel ways to aid data discovery and exploration capabilities. The results based on the experiments are encouraging and each application has the potential to serve as a useful standalone component or service in a data system.
In this paper, we introduced a deep learning model: Convolutional neural network(CNN) from the field of natural image classification and restoration, to solve general quality improving tasks for remote sensing images, including super-resolution, denoising and haze removal. To take advantage of the content similarity among aerial images and the learning ability of deep learning models, we proposed...
Spatial-contextual features play a vital role in the classification of very high resolution aerial images characterized by sub-decimetre resolution. However, manually extracting relevant contextual features is difficult and time-consuming in the analysis of sub-decimetre resolution images, where the objects of interest are significantly larger than the pixel size. Deep learning methods allow us to...
To combat the well-known Hughes phenomenon occurred in hyperspectral classification, most of the previous works adopt dimensionality reduction or manifold learning technique before supervised learning. While in this paper, we propose a different scheme: First, we design a pixel-wise classifier based on Convolutional Neural Network that could directly mapping observed spectrum to class distribution...
In this paper, we investigate the impact of segmentation algorithms as a preprocessing step for classification of remote sensing images in a deep learning framework. Especially, we address the issue of segmenting the image into regions to be classified using pre-trained deep neural networks as feature extractors for an SVM-based classifier. An efficient segmentation as a preprocessing step helps learning...
In this paper, a classification method based on multi-layer network and transfer learning has been developed for synthetic aperture radar (SAR) images inspired by recent successful deep learning methods. Multi-layer network has excellent performance in the classification of optical images, while its application for SAR images is restricted by the limited quantity of SAR imagery training data. Given...
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