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Many existing grid authorization systems adopt an inefficient structure of storing security policies for the available resources. That leads to huge repetitions in checking security rules. One of the efficient mechanisms that handle these repetitions is the Hierarchical Clustering Mechanism (HCM) [1]. HCM reduces the redundancy in checking security rules compared to the Brute Force Approach as well...
Fuzzy C-means (FCM) and Rough K-means (RKM) algorithms are two popular soft clustering algorithms that allow for overlapping clusters. The overlapping clusters can be useful in applications where restrictions imposed by crisp clustering that force assignment of every object to a unique cluster may not be practical. Likewise RKM and FCM, interval set representation of clusters would also generate overlapping...
Co-occurrence data matrices arise frequently in various important applications such as a document clustering. By considering a multinomial mixture model, we present a new probabilistic Self-Organizing Map (SOM) for clustering and visualizing this kind of data. Contrary to SOM, our proposed learning algorithm optimizes an objective function. Its performances are evaluated by using Monte Carlo simulations...
This paper describes a method using image processing and genetic algorithm-neural network (GA-NN) for automated Mycobacterium tuberculosis detection in tissues. The proposed method can be used to assist pathologists in tuberculosis (TB) diagnosis from tissue sections and replace the conventional manual screening process, which is time-consuming and labour-intensive. The approach consists of image...
In data grids, the fast and proper replica selection decision leads to better resource utilization due to reduction in latencies to access the best replicas and speed up the execution of the data grid jobs. In this paper, we propose a new strategy that improves replica selection in data grids with the help of the reduct concept of the Rough Set Theory (RST). Using Quickreduct algorithm the unsupervised...
The biclustering problem consists in simultaneously clustering rows and columns of a data matrix. The aim of this paper is to empirically assess the performance of cooperative coevolution as an alternative approach for coping with the task of discovering good and sizeable biclusters. For this purpose, two cooperative coevolutionary algorithms, one configured with genetic algorithms (GAs) and another...
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