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This work presents a new approach for a current differential protection of the transmission lines. The proposed approach is based on the Clarke-Concordia transformation and principal component analysis. First the acquired current signals are transformed into “αβo” components by applying the Clarke-Concordia transformation. This allows obtaining typical patterns. To identify these patterns a principal...
Line current differential protection creates challenges for relay design and application. From a design perspective, the distributed nature of the line current differential system imposes limits on the amount of data that can be exchanged between the system terminals and calls for data alignment schemes to enable the differential protection principle.
This paper presents a new algorithm for faulty phase selection in transmission lines. The algorithm is based on a limited soft processing of the 3-phase and the zero-component current phasors. Current phasors are determined by using a pair of short length data window filters giving orthogonal outputs - phasor components. The soft processing means here that, generally, the operations like min and max...
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