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This paper discusses the performance of a single-phase induction motor drive under nominal load in a closed-loop vector-controlled system. The control strategy to be applied is known as indirect field oriented control. Single-phase induction motor when operating as two-phase motor has its dynamic performance increased. With the use of a standard three-phase voltage-source inverter, space vector pulse...
This paper presents a simple overmodulation method employed in direct torque control (DTC)-constant switching frequency (CSF) controller of induction machines. The proposed overmodulation method is utilized to extend a constant torque region and hence produces high torque capability in field weakening region with six-step operation. It will be shown that the overmodulation operation using the DTC-CSF...
Nowadays, there is a tendency to increase the capacity of wind turbines, multilevel converter is a realistic alternative in such high power applications. As the wind power penetration continues to increase, grid codes have been revised to require wind farms to operate as conventional power plants. This paper proposes a reconfiguration scheme of control strategies for doubly fed induction generator...
In this paper, a novel sensorless boost-type DC/AC motor drive is proposed. Based on a generalized zero vector technique, the proposed drive has several advantages such as higher output voltage to increase motor efficiency, reduced weight and space of the battery etc. The magnitude, phase and frequency of air-gap flux can be obtained by adopting 120?? control strategy for motor coil. Therefore, using...
Nowadays, a wind turbine generator (WTG) is required to provide control capabilities regarding an output power. Under this scenario, this paper presents a frequency control method by coordination control of the WTG and a battery using load estimation by a disturbance observer for isolated island. The load variation is reduced by the WTG using pitch angle control in low frequency domain and the battery...
The Brushless Doubly-Fed Machine (BDFM) is a brushless electrical generator which allows variable speed operation with a power converter rated at only a fraction of the machine rating. This paper details an example implementation of the BDFM in a medium-scale wind turbine. Details of a simplified design procedure based on electrical and magnetic loadings are given along with the results of tests on...
This paper presents an effective method to improve the dynamic performance of permanent magnet synchronous motor(PMSM) servo system which can be implemented via on-line PI self-turning. The algorithm is deduced from the relationship between PI adaptive parameters and the inertia of the PMSM servo system. The proposed method is simple and easy to implement for realtime application. Simulation results...
Low speed control is indispensable to several servo applications. Generally, motor speed obtained from the so-called M method is averaged by counting the number of pulses from the coupled encoder at a fixed time period. As a result, for speeds lower than the minimum measurable value determined by the sampling frequency and the resolution of the encoder, a long detection delay time may degrade the...
Two control schemes for active and reactive power of a double-fed induction generator with the stator connected direct to the constant frequency, three phase grid are described. First the direct and quadrature rotor current components are generated based on the mathematical model of the machine. The second scheme used a PI controller to generate the rotor current reference components. The principles...
Based on the technology of field programmable gate array (FPGA), a realization of fuzzy control (FC) system with radial basis function neural network (RBF NN) tuning is presented to a permanent linear synchronous motor (PMLSM) drive in this paper. Firstly, a mathematic model of the PMLSM drive is defined; then to increase the performance of the PMLSM drive system, an FC constructed by a fuzzy basis...
In this paper, a new efficiency-optimized space-vector-modulation direct torque control (DTC) scheme is proposed and implemented for induction motor drives. Different from the traditional DTC, in which the flux linkage reference value is set as the rated value, the flux linkage reference value in the proposed DTC is online updated according to the instantaneous load torque and rotational speed by...
This paper proposes an adaptive backstepping controller design for a position control system of permanent-magnet synchronous motors. The proposed system has been successfully used in a knitting machine with satisfactory performance, including fast transient responses, good steady-state responses, and good tracking ability. Based on properly selecting a Lyapunov function, an adaptive backstepping position...
The objective of this paper is to propose a simple emulator of variable speed wind turbine generator, which consists of two inverters control two squirrel cage induction motors. One acts as prime mover and other acts as variable speed generator. As prime mover, the manual speed command is used to simulate as close as possible of wind turbine. As generator, the variable speed self excited induction...
Performance investigations and drive designs of an interior permanent magnet (PM) machine, in both the constant torque and the flux-weakening operating regions, are generally conducted based on the machine parameters that are calculated from finite element analysis (FEA). To properly select the optimal current control angles for maximum torque generations at various speeds, this paper presents thorough...
Using a conventional hysteresis current control for SRMs, the switching frequency varies dramatically and could exceed the limit of switching devices. This could lead to damages of switching devices and also reduce the reliability of the drive. To solve this problem, this paper proposes an additional adaptation in the conventional hysteresis current control for SRMs in order to keep the switching...
Based on the redevelopment of control rule base, a modified type PI-like fuzzy logic controller with output scaling factor (SF) self-tuning mechanism is proposed and experimentally testified in this paper for application in the switched reluctance motor (SRM) drive system. This paper aims to simplify the structure hierarchy and computational complexity of the controller by reducing the number of fuzzy...
In this paper, a filtering-type sliding-mode control with a radial basis function network (FSCRBFN) for a two-axis motion control system, which consists of two permanent magnet linear synchronous motors (PMLSMs), is proposed. First, the dynamics of the single-axis motion system with a lumped uncertainty which contains parameter variations, external disturbances, cross-coupled interference and nonlinear...
The linear synchronous motor (LSM) drive system using adaptive backstepping fuzzy neural network (ABFNN) control is investigated for the tracking of periodic reference inputs. First, the field-oriented mechanism is applied to formulate the dynamic equation of the LSM servo drive. Then, an adaptive backstepping approach is proposed to compensate the uncertainties in the motion control system. With...
The paper presents an investigation on the direct instantaneous torque control (DITC) of a 1-hp four-phase 8/6 switched reluctance motor (SRM). In the proposed technique, the instantaneous phase torque was estimated in real-time using a pre-stored look-up table of measured static torque, T(i, ??), where phase current and phase flux linkage were input parameters. Therefore, a high-resolution encoder...
The hybrid recurrent fuzzy neural network (HRFNN) control permanent magnet synchronous motor (PMSM) drive system using rotor flux estimator is developed to control electric motorcycle in this paper. First, the dynamic models of a PMSM drive system and electric motorcycle are builted though experimental tests and parameters measurements. Then, a HRFNN control system using rotor flux estimator is developed...
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