Here we have discuss the network coverage of sensors nodes and proposed th+○8e algorithm for energy efficiency, target tracking and optimization. In WSN network for achieving the high energy efficiency we need to avoid long distance communication. We focus on distributed deployment optimization, With optimized sensor deployment, and while target tracking for the optimize energy consumption we can utilize target motion information. To extract a prior information, particle filter (PF) can be considered. Taking into account energy optimization of sensor deployment and tracking a target in WSN. Our proposed algorithm focused on parallel energy-efficient coverage optimization and dynamic energy management. optimization task is distributed among the cluster heads.