Through parallel and diversified optimizing activities in ant colony, Microhabitat Ant Colony Optimization Stratagem (MACOS) was advanced to improve the basic ACO from diversity of pheromones distribution, ant pheromone update strategy and diversity of information exchange. Basic Scheduling Rules of Ants (BSRA)was built up based on the characteristics of JSSP. Ant Colony Optimization Scheduling Rules (MACO SR) were built up based on MACOS to solve JSSP and improve BSRA. And waiting time was integrated into the heuristic function and path updating of MACO SR. It proves that MACO SR can achieve more satisfactory results than basic ACO and BSRA for JSSP with the objects function of minimizes the makespan.