Designers must target realistic faults if they desire high-quality test and diagnosis of CMOS circuits. The authors propose a strategy for generating high-quality I/sub DDQ/ test patterns for bridging faults. They use a standard ATPG tool for stuck-at faults that adapts to target bridging faults via I/sub DDQ/ testing. The authors discuss I/sub DDQ/ test set diagnosis capability and specifically generated vectors that can improve diagnosability, and provide test and diagnosis results for benchmark circuits.