Constipation is an issue which nurses in palliative care deal with on a day-to-day basis. As with many problems in this specialty, constipation is multifactorial in nature and therefore it can be a complex problem to treat. It is known to be caused or exacerbated by the use of opiods and therefore should be anticipated and treated prophylactically. Good assessment is important and a thorough history of the patient's bowel habits and patterns should be obtained. Management of constipation should incorporate both pharmacological and non-pharmacological approaches. Education plays an important role in both the prevention and treatment of constipation. In conclusion, the nursing care of patients with constipation is aimed at providing a realistic and acceptable bowel pattern for each patient as an individual according to patient need, general condition and lifestyle.