We have synthesized, for the first time, a thin silica film doped with condensed J aggregates of 1,1'-diethyl-2,2'-cyanine bromide dye using a simple sol-gel method. The film is homogeneous in thickness and stable at room temperature. The J band formed in the spin coating process is independent of polarizer angle and the film is isotropic without any dichroism. The high optical nonlinearity (χ 3 =5.0x10 - 7 esu) of the film at the resonance wavelength (=577 nm) of the J aggregates was first observed by Z-scan using a 180 fs pulse laser at 77 K under a vacuum (<10 - 5 torr). The doping ratio of J aggregates in silica film suggests that the net |χ ( 3 ) | value of pure J aggregates is 4.0x10 - 6 esu. Preliminary experiments using a pump-probe showed the film to have a response time τ of 0.5 ps under 575 nm excitation at room temperature. Since the J aggregates are incorporated into the silica film, further research is likely to lead to improved stability.