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Issues
Established literature suggests that electronic cigarettes (EC) are more effective than traditional nicotine replacement therapies (NRT) as a smoking cessation aid, but the factors that mediate this difference remain poorly understood. We examine how adverse events (AE) associated with EC use relative to NRTs differ, with the view that differences in AEs experienced may drive differences in...
Background and Aims
Studies have consistently found a longitudinal association between e‐cigarette use (vaping) and cigarette smoking. Many have interpreted such association as causal. This systematic review and meta‐analysis evaluated the plausibility of a causal interpretation by (1) estimating the effect of adolescent vaping on smoking initiation, adjusted for study quality characteristics, (2)...
Aims We used epidemiological modelling to assess whether nicotine vaccines would be a cost‐effective way of preventing smoking uptake in adolescents.
Design, Setting, Participants and Measurements We built an epidemiological model using Australian data on age‐specific smoking prevalence; smoking cessation and relapse rates; life‐time sex‐specific disability‐adjusted life years lived for cohorts...
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