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Catalytic hydrolysis of cellulose over solid acid catalysts is one of efficient pathways for the conversion of biomass into fuels and chemicals. High catalytic activity and easy separation from reaction media are two important factors for evaluating the performance of the solid acid catalysts for the cellulose hydrolysis. In this study, we report a core–shell Fe3O4@C-SO3H nanoparticle with a magnetic...
A novel silica catalyst was synthesized by evaporation-induced self-assembly (EISA) method and tested for the catalytic selective hydrolysis of cellulose to glucose. This silica catalyst exhibited a higher catalytic activity than other oxides prepared by the same method, such as ZrO 2 , TiO 2 , and Al 2 O 3 . Using silica as a catalyst, cellulose was selectively hydrolyzed...
This paper assesses economic feasibility of utilizing the straw residues for vacuum pyrolysis. A research method has been constructed to analyze the heat transfer, heat balance calculation is conducted based on the laboratory experiment using wheat straw as feedstock. It is pointed out that the vacuum pyrolysis is a potential thermo-chemical conversion technology to improve the utilization of biomass...
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