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We study characteristics of CoFeB-MgO magnetic tunnel junction with perpendicular easy-axis (p-MTJ) at a reduced dimension down to 1X nm fabricated by hard-mask process. CoFeB-MgO p-MTJ with double-interface shows higher thermal stability down to 1X nm than that with single-interface. Thermal stability factor of 58 and intrinsic critical current of 24 μA are obtained in the CoFeB-MgO magnetic tunnel...
Thermal stability factor of the recording layer was studied in perpendicular anisotropy CoFeB/MgO magnetic tunnel junctions (p-MTJs) with various CoFeB recording layer thicknesses and junction sizes. In all series of p-MTJs with different thicknesses, is virtually independent of the junction sizes of 48–81 nm in diameter. The values of increase linearly as the recording layer...
The principle of a superconducting terahertz detector is verified. We have detected terahertz radiation based on the Cooper-pair breaking process, and confirmed that the sensitivity has a sharp increase around 0.7 THz, a value that is in agreement with the gap frequency of the superconducting Nb.
We designed a new terahertz detector using a superconducting tunnel junction. The detector is composed of a small junction (~2 mum in diameter) coupled to a thin superconductor film with a large absorbing area (~200 mum square). The noise equivalent power (NEP) of the optimized detector is expected to be in the order of 10-18 W/radicHz.
We demonstrated terahertz imaging using a two-dimensional array detector with 5times5 elements based on superconducting tunnel junctions. Real-time 25-pixel imaging at 0.65 THz was successfully performed. The array detector also allowed the shortening of the total acquisition time for larger images, made up of pixel blocks.
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