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DNA double‐strand breaks (DSBs) are the most toxic form of DNA damage in cells. Homologous recombination (HR) is an error‐free repair mechanism for DSBs as well as a basis for gene targeting using genome‐editing techniques. Despite the importance of HR, the HR mechanism in plants is poorly understood.
Through genetic screens for DNA damage response mutants (DDRMs), we find that the Arabidopsis ddrm2...
Starch synthesis makes a dramatic contribution to the yield and nutritional value of cereal crops. Although several starch synthesis enzymes and related regulators have been reported, the underlying regulatory mechanisms of starch synthesis remain largely unknown.
OsMADS14 is a FRUITFULL (FUL)‐like MADS‐box gene in rice (Oryza sativa). Here we show that two null mutations of OsMADS14 result in...