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Chronic effects of electrode implantation in the brain tissue alter the neural channel signal-to-noise ratio (SNR) over time. Variability of signal quality over time poses a difficult challenge in long-term decoding of neural signals for Brain Computer Interface (BCI). Specifically, all channels observed during a neural recording session may not be observed during the next recording session. This...
Day to day variability and non-stationarity caused by changes in subject motivation, learning and behavior pose a challenge in using local field potentials (LFP) for practical Brain Computer Interfaces. Pattern recognition algorithms require that the features possess little to no variation from the training to test data. As such models developed on one day fail to represent the characteristics on...
One of the challenges in using intra-cortical recordings like Local Field Potentials for Brain Computer Interface (BCI) is their inherent day-to-day variability and non-stationarity caused by subject motivation and learning. Practical Brain Computer Interfaces need to overcome these variations, as models trained on characteristic features from one day fail to represent new characteristics of another...
Local Field Potential (LFP) recordings are one type of intracortical recordings, (besides Single Unit Activity) that can help decode movement direction successfully. In the longterm however, using LFPs for decoding presents some major challenges like inherent instability and non-stationarity. Our approach to overcome this challenge bases around the hypothesis that each task has a signature source-location...
A major drawback of using Local Field Potentials (LFP) for Brain Computer Interface (BCI) is their inherent instability and non-stationarity. Specifically, even when a well-trained subject performs the same task over a period of time, the neural data observed are unstable. To overcome this problem in decoding movement direction, this paper proposes the use of qualitative information in the form of...
Movement direction for Brain Machine Interface (BMI) can be decoded successfully using Local Field Potentials (LFP) and Single Unit Activity (SUA). A major challenge when dealing with the intra-cortical recordings is to develop decoders that are robust in time. In this paper we present for the first time a technique that uses the qualitative information derived from multiple LFP channels rather than...
Local Field Potentials (LFP) provides higher spatial resolution and SNR than EEG data and can be used to construct a Brain Computer Interface. In, we have shown that movement direction decoding can be done with about 90 % classification accuracy using spatial patterns (CSP) and Error Correction Output Codes (ECOC). However, a major challenge in this study is to make this method more robust to inter-session...
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