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To upgrade Indonesian lignite by significantly reducing moisture and volatile matter content for the preparation of quality coal water slurry (CWS) gasification fuel, carbonaceous materials with high dielectric permittivity were employed to accelerate heating rate via microwave irradiation. The physicochemical properties of lignite upgraded through microwave irradiation with the addition of activated...
Dewatering of an Indonesian lignite with microwave irradiation was optimized to increase dewatering rate and decrease energy consumption. The energy consumption of the microwave dewatering process was affected by different factors, including addition of microwave absorber, diameter-to-height ratio of lignite pile, particle size and initial moisture content of lignite. The experiment results indicated...
To upgrade Indonesian lignite with high moisture content for generating quality gasification fuel, NaCl was used to improve the permittivity of this lignite, thus enhancing microwave dewatering rate. The dielectric loss factor of lignite with 2.34wt% NaCl increased from 0.190 to 0.311 at 2.45GHz; as a result, the conversion of electromagnetic energy to thermal energy increased by 64%. Furthermore,...
This study is aimed to examine the utilization of wastewater produced from the microwave irradiation upgrading process of Indonesian lignite. Physicochemical properties including total organic carbon (TOC), chemical oxygen demand (COD), organic functional groups, inorganic anions, inorganic cations, surface tension, pH, and electrical conductivity (EC) of the removed water were analysed. Results showed...
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