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Memristor technology is a promising alternative to CMOS due to its high integration density, near-zero standby power, and ability to implement novel resistive computing. One of the major limitations of these architectures is the limited endurance of memristor devices, especially when a logic gate requires multiple steps/switching to execute the logic operations. To alleviate the endurance requirement...
As today's CMOS technology is scaling down to its physical limits, it suffers from major challenges such as increased leakage power and reduced reliability. Novel technologies, such as memristors, nanotube, and graphene transistors, are under research as alternatives. Among these technologies, memristor is a promising candidate due to its great scalability, high integration density and near-zero standby...
CMOS technology and its sustainable scaling have been the enablers for the design and manufacturing of computer architectures that have been fuelling a wider range of applications. Today, however, both the technology and the computer architectures are suffering from serious challenges/ walls making them incapable to deliver the right computing power at pre-defined constraints. This motivates the need...
In this paper, a novel structure named as quasidouble silicon-on-insulator metal-oxide-semiconductor transistor (SOI MOSFET) is proposed. Compared with the structure of normal SOI MOSFET, ultrathin oxide layers and p+ wells are added under the source and drain regions, which successfully isolate the source and drain from the buried oxide (BOX). The ultrathin oxide layers prevent the leakage current...
We present a neural network based punctuation prediction method using Long Short-Term Memory (LSTM) network. The proposed method uses bidirectional LSTM to encode both the past and future observation as its inputs. It models the dependency between input features and output labels through multiple layers. We also empirically study the impacts of modeling the dependency between output labels. Our results...
Polyphone disambiguation in Mandarin Chinese aims to pick up the correct pronunciation from several candidates for a polyphonic character. It serves as an essential component in human language technologies such as text-to-speech synthesis. Since the pronunciation for most polyphonic characters can be easily decided from their contexts in the text, in this paper, we address the polyphone disambiguation...
As the CMOS technology is gradually scaling down to inherent physical device limits, significant challenges emerge related to scalability, leakage, reliability, etc. Alternative technologies are under research for next-generation VLSI circuits. Memristor is one of the promising candidates due to its scalability, practically zero leakage, non-volatility, etc. This paper proposes a novel design methodology...
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