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Medium-chain triacylglycerol (MCT) has been shown to provide better nutritional support than long-chain triacylglycerol (LCT). We compared the efficacy of MCT/LCT fat emulsions containing a usual (0.12) or a decreased (0.06) ratio of phospholipid to triacylglycerol (PL:TG) in pediatric patients under surgical stress. Three patient groups (n = 10 in each) received equivalent amounts of glucose (12...
Medium-chain triacylglycerols (MCTs) have been shown to provide better nutritional support than long-chain triacylglycerols (LCTs). This study compares the efficacy of MCT combined with LCT with LCT alone in pediatric patients with surgical stress. Two groups of patients (n = 19 in each) received equivalent amounts of glucose (12 g . kg . d) and amino acids (2 g . kg . d), but one group received 10%...
The relationship between liver regeneration and immunological response does exist. Extrathymic T cells and serum lymphokines are believed to be changed after partial hepatectomy, but there is still much controversy. This study evaluates the changes of peripheral blood T-lymphocyte subpopulations, natural killer (NK) cells, serum lymphokines, and NK cells in the remnant liver after partial hepatectomy...
Fat emulsion is an important energy source in total parenteral formula in the patient following major surgery. Impairment of liver function, however, occurred in some patients, especially in small children. For evaluating the metabolic and nutritional effects of MCT/LCT vs LCT fat emulsion in the postoperative children and infants, thirty-four patients who received thoracic or abdominal surgery...
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