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With the number of wavelengths on fibers keeps increasing, the size and the cost of Optical Cross-Connect (OXC) are greatly enhanced and then the control and management of optical switches become more and more complicated. Therefore, the technique called waveband switching is proposed to reduce the size and the cost of OXC; that is, to save the All-Optical (OOO) switching ports in OXC. However, the...
In this paper, we propose a new algorithm, Waveband Routing with Layered Auxiliary Graph (WRLAG), to perform the inter-domain and intra-domain routing in multi-domain optical networks. We present the Layered Auxiliary Graph (LAG) that includes one virtual topology layer and multiple waveband-plane layers to compute a single-hop, or multi-hop or hybrid waveband route for each request based on the sub-path...
This paper proposes two protection algorithms, Segment-Based Protection (SBP) and Path-Based Protection (PBP), in fault-tolerant multi-domain optical networks to support waveband grouping with the layered auxiliary graph concept. To the best of our knowledge, this paper is the first study to achieve the fault-tolerance and waveband switching in multi-domain optical networks. Simulation results show...
With the development of intelligent optical networks and the general multi-protocol label switching (GMPLS) technique, the seamless convergence between IP network and optical network is no longer be a dream but a practical reality. Similar to the Internet, current optical networks have been divided into multiple domains each of which has its own network provider and management policy. Therefore, the...
In this paper, we propose a new link-based Hamiltonian cycle protection (LBHCP) scheme for tolerating the single-link failure in WDM optical networks. From theoretical analysis and simulation results, we can clearly see that LBHCP has better resources utilization ratio and faster recovery time than previous path-based shared protection scheme.
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