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Fouling and scaling is one of the major challenges in membrane distillation process. This study investigates the utilizing of thermal rejected brine produced from multi-stage flash distillation (MSF) to minimize fouling and scaling on membranes in direct contact membrane distillation (DCMD) settings. The effect of operating parameters on permeate flux and the extent of scaling during long time operation...
Membrane distillation (MD) is a thermally driven process where hydrophobic membranes are used to separate saline hot feed solution and cold stream of water and allow water to evaporate due to temperature difference. This work presents a single stage DCMD process using rejected brine from Qatari desalination plants as a feed to augment the production of fresh water. An experimental and theoretical...
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