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An inherent CDM–electrostatic discharge (ESD) hazard exists in T-coil circuits due to magnetic coupling from the pad to the receiver input. An “inductance halving” technique is proposed to reduce magnetic coupling during ESD, thereby canceling voltage overshoot. Receiver circuits with continuous-time linear equalizers are placed on a 65-nm CMOS test chip to evaluate the performance of the proposed...
Several applications benefited from multicast data distribution because a sender can concurrently transmit data to multiple receivers using fewer bandwidth. However, reliability is an important issue in multicast because retransmission is not very efficient in multicast. In recent years, Forward Error Correction (FEC) codes are proposed to facilitate reliable multicast data distribution and are applied...
Most algorithms of smoothing schedule compute the required bit rate of the video transmission to satisfy all the transmitted data. MPEG-4 with fine grained scalability supports partial data dropping to adapt to available bandwidth network. In this paper, our proposed dropping algorithm can adjust the transmitting data to fit the available bit rate. Our algorithm is based on the minimum variance bandwidth...
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