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Numerous efforts have been made to resolve the organic fouling issue in seawater reverse osmosis (SWRO) desalination plants. However, SWRO membranes still suffer fouling in practice. This study proposed a fundamental approach to gain insight into the actual fouling phenomenon. First, humic substances were isolated from seawater (SeaHSs) and characterized by FTIR, 1 H-NMR, and MS-IT-TOF. SeaHSs...
In order to assess the biofouling propensity of Bacillus sp. and Pseudomonas sp. isolated from the seawater intake of a desalination system, the effect of chlorination and microfiltration pretreatment processes on these organisms was investigated. The removal efficiency of Bacillus sp. Sea-3 was higher than that of Pseudomonas sp. Sea-5 in the hollow-fiber microfiltration. However, Bacillus sp. Sea-3...
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