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When launching a new product to the market, in order to get the maximal profit, it is quite important to decide its selling price. This paper introduces a new multioligopoly model, in which the market price of a product is assumed to be an uncertain variable since it is lack of the historical data. Expected value operator and optimistic value approach are used to deal with the uncertainty in the model...
Cloud computing brings a rapid way for enterprises to launch a new software, which needs lower cost compared with self-purchased infrastructure. More and more enterprises compact their business software as services into cloud platform to the users. In service auction, the service provider aims to make more profits from the service it provides, but the service consumer hopes to select a good quality...
Cooperative behavior enhances an organization's ability to reach goals. The present study investigated whether and how prepaid incentives and promised incentives influenced cooperation differently among organization members in an experiment. Results showed that promised incentives appear more effective in terms of cooperative behavior than prepaid incentives, and the perception of benefit is a mediator...
Public participation in environmental protection is an important part of system of environmental management. It plays an important role and has significance for strict enforcement of the environmental policies and laws, as well as for the preventing and controlling of pollution, protection of resources and improvement of nature environment. This paper aimed to emphasize the important role and significance...
It depends on the revenue allocation that the stakeholders of construction project can cooperate harmoniously or not for it can reduce the conflict among the stakeholders and construction resources if the income can be distributed reasonably.With the use of game theory, this paper has created a rational revenue allocation model and determined the non-egalitarian distribution coefficient on the basis...
The consequences of natural and man-made disasters are enormous, not only in the short term with injuries, loss of life, and damaged infrastructure but also in the long term with changes in social and economic conditions. Disaster Supply Chain Management is the process of planning and controlling the operations of the SC by coordinating the different parties involved in the process of fulfilling customer...
In order to get better multicast efficiency and game states synchronization in the SimMud, this paper propose an advanced AOI communications architecture based on neighbor set for MMOGs. The architecture selects neighbor set according to the heterogeneity of P2P network terminal nodes in bandwidth, computing power and memory. The neighbor set (NS) is adopted so as to utilize fully the power of nodes...
To the question of low multicast efficiency and poor game states synchronization in the SCRIBE algorithm based on P2P for MMOG, this paper presents an advanced multicast algorithm based on node heterogeneity. This algorithm constructs a multicast tree mainly considering node heterogeneity on bandwidth resource, computing resource and storage resource, moreover it approximately balances multicast tree...
The conflict of water resources environment becomes the important factors of endangering the peace and stability of regions and restricting the sustainable development of river basin. It becomes one of the important duties for water resources management to mitigate the conflict of water resources for river basin and to promote the negotiation and cooperation between parties. This paper analyzes the...
This paper belongs to the value theory research for cooperative game. A ldquorestrictionrdquo is a monotonic projection assigning to each coalition of a finite player set a sub-coalition. Those games that are associated with 'restriction' are called games with restriction. In fact, this kind of games considers those cooperative games in which the cooperation among players is constrained. Applying...
Usually, these are three take-back models in CLSC: manufacturer take-back (MT-CLSC), retailer take-back (RT-CLSC) and third party take-back (TPT-CLSC). On the base of models made, the manufacturerpsilas choice of different take-back models are studied in this paper. Different of before conclusions, the results indicate: many factors reflect on the choice of manufacturer, but manufacturer will not...
Just in time (abbreviate JIT) purchasing is an important approach to shorten the response time of supply chain efficiently and implement the agile operation of supply chain. The ideal JIT purchasing is such delivery which happened until the demand occurred for the supply of a small number and many time, requiring a high level of quality availability, and avoiding unnecessary wastage of the test. From...
With the population growth and the social economy development, there is a consensus among scholars and decision makers that tackling global environmental problems and promoting sustainable development requires a joint effort of many players (countries). Game theory has been used widely to study these economical cooperation problems. Most of these contributions focus on showing the efficiency of cooperation...
In this paper we consider a problem relating to a supply chain disruption management in the quantity-setting duopoly situation with differentiated productions. The market scale may lead to changes of the production quantity and retail price. We draw a conclusion that the manufacturers will increase their profits if they are able to adjust their production quantity and the retail prices in a proper...
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