Search results for: Xiaobo Zhang

Items from 1 to 20 out of 447 results

article

Efficient estimation procedure for failure probability function by an augmented directional sampling

Nan Ye, Zhenzhou Lu, Kaixuan Feng, Xiaobo Zhang

International Journal for Numerical Methods in Engineering > 125 > 20 > n/a - n/a

Failure probability function (FPF) can reflect quantitative effects of random input distribution parameter (DP) on failure probability, and it is significant for decoupling reliability‐based design optimization (RBDO). But the FPF estimation is time‐consuming since it generally requires repeated reliability analyses at different DPs. For efficiently estimating FPF, an augmented directional sampling...

article

Resting‐state functional connectivity of the occipital cortex in different subtypes of Parkinson's disease

Yina Lan, Hongjun Yuan, Xiaoxaio Ma, ChunYu Yin, more

CNS Neuroscience & Therapeutics > 30 > 8 > n/a - n/a

Aims To examine whether functional connectivity (FC) of the occipital gyrus differs between patients with Parkinson's disease (PD) motor subtypes and healthy controls (HCs). Methods We enrolled 30 PD patients exhibiting tremor dominance (TD), 43 PD patients with postural instability and gait disturbance (PIGD), and 42 HCs. The occipital gyrus was partitioned into six areas of interest, as seed...

article

Enhancement of Overall Kinetics by Se−Br Chemistry in Rechargeable Li−S Batteries

Xucheng Lv, Zikai Qian, Xiaobo Zhang, Xie Zhang, more

Angewandte Chemie International Edition > 63 > 34 > n/a - n/a

The sluggish kinetics of lithium‐sulfur (Li−S) batteries severely impedes the application in extreme conditions. Bridging the sulfur cathode and lithium anode, the electrolyte plays a crucial role in regulating kinetic behaviors of Li−S batteries. Herein, we report a multifunctional electrolyte additive of phenyl selenium bromide (PhSeBr) to simultaneously exert positive influences on both electrodes...

article

Enhancement of Overall Kinetics by Se−Br Chemistry in Rechargeable Li−S Batteries

Xucheng Lv, Zikai Qian, Xiaobo Zhang, Xie Zhang, more

Angewandte Chemie > 136 > 34 > n/a - n/a

article

Transcription factor OsNF‐YC1 regulates grain size by coordinating the transcriptional activation of OsMADS1 in Oryza sativa L.

Zhibo Cui, Xiaowen Wang, Yongdong Dai, Yangyang Li, more

The Plant Journal > 119 > 3 > 1465 - 1480

Grain weight, grain number per panicle, and the number of panicles are the three factors that determine rice (Oryza sativa L.) yield. Of these, grain weight, which not only directly determines rice yield but also influences appearance and quality, is often considered the most important for rice production. Here, we describe OsNF‐YC1, a member of the NF‐Y transcription factor family that regulates...

article

Thermal‐Rectified Gradient Porous Polymeric Film for Solar‐Thermal Regulatory Cooling

Yufeng Wang, Xiaobo Zhang, Song Liu, Ying Liu, more

Advanced Materials > 36 > 26 > n/a - n/a

Solar‐thermal regulation concerning thermal insulation and solar modulation is pivotal for cooling textiles and smart buildings. Nevertheless, a contradiction arises in balancing the demand to prevent external heat infiltration with the efficient dissipation of excess heat from enclosed spaces. Here, a concentration‐gradient polymerization strategy is presented for fabricating a gradient porous polymeric...

article

Enantioselective Self‐Assembly of a Homochiral Tetrahedral Cage Comprising Only Achiral Precursors

Yixin Chen, Ze Cao, Tinglong Feng, Xiaobo Zhang, more

Angewandte Chemie International Edition > 63 > 15 > n/a - n/a

How Nature synthesizes enantiomerically pure substances from achiral or racemic resources remains a mystery. In this study, we aimed to emulate this natural phenomenon by constructing chiral tetrahedral cages through self‐assembly, achieved by condensing two achiral compounds–a trisamine and a trisaldehyde. The occurrence of intercomponent CH⋅⋅⋅π interactions among the phenyl building blocks within...

article

Enantioselective Self‐Assembly of a Homochiral Tetrahedral Cage Comprising Only Achiral Precursors

Yixin Chen, Ze Cao, Tinglong Feng, Xiaobo Zhang, more

Angewandte Chemie > 136 > 15 > n/a - n/a

article

m⁶A mRNA methylation: Biological features, mechanisms, and therapeutic potentials in type 2 diabetes mellitus

Yuanyuan Ren, Zi Li, Jiaoyu Li, Rui Liang, more

Obesity Reviews > 24 > 12 > n/a - n/a

As the most common internal post‐transcriptional RNA modification in eukaryotic cells, N6‐methyladenosine (m⁶A) performs a dynamic and reversible role in a variety of biological processes mediated by methyltransferases (writers), demethylases (erasers), and m⁶A binding proteins (readers). M⁶A methylation enables transcriptome conversion in different signals that regulate various physiological activities...

article

Plasmon‐Enhanced Ultrasensitive Digital Imaging Immunoassay for the Quantification of microRNAs Assisted by Convolutional Neural Network Analysis (Adv. Funct. Mater. 6/2023)

Zhongwen Long, Xinyu Shen, Xiaobo Zhang, Hui Zhang, more

Advanced Functional Materials > 33 > 6 > n/a - n/a

Digital‐Resolution Biosensing In article number 2210561, Ting Xu, Yuzhang Liang, Cheng Yang, and co‐workers report a plasmon‐enhanced ultrasensitive and selective digital‐readout imaging immunoassay for microRNA quantification. The microRNA molecules are translated into digitally distinguishable nanoparticle attachment onto a large‐area Au‐SiO₂ bilayer film, forming plasmonic nanocavity enhanced digital...

article

Plasmon‐Enhanced Ultrasensitive Digital Imaging Immunoassay for the Quantification of microRNAs Assisted by Convolutional Neural Network Analysis

Zhongwen Long, Xinyu Shen, Xiaobo Zhang, Hui Zhang, more

Advanced Functional Materials > 33 > 6 > n/a - n/a

Digital imaging immunoassays for precisely detecting microRNAs have attracted much attention in early cancer diagnosis. Currently, there is an urgent demand for improving the sensitivity and selectivity in digital immunoassays, which is limited by low imaging signal‐to‐noise ratio and pollutant interference. Herein, a plasmon‐enhanced ultrasensitive and selective digital‐readout imaging immunoassay...

article

Secondary Anti‐Solvent Treatment for Efficient 2D Dion–Jacobson Perovskite Solar Cells

Lu Jin, Ningyu Ren, Pengyang Wang, Renjie Li, more

Small > 19 > 3 > n/a - n/a

Surface defects‐mediated nonradiative recombination plays a critical role in the performance and stability of perovskite solar cells (PSCs) and surface post‐treatment is widely used for efficient PSCs. However, the commonly used surface passivation strategies are one‐off and the passivation defect ability is limited, which can only solve part of the defects in the topmost surface area. Here, a secondary...

article

A very‐long‐chain fatty acid synthesis gene, SD38, influences plant height by activating ethylene biosynthesis in rice

Xiaobo Zhang, Ying Wang, Xiaowen Wang, Zhu Zhu, more

The Plant Journal > 112 > 4 > 1084 - 1097

As an important trait in crop breeding, plant height is associated with lodging resistance and yield. With the identification and cloning of several semi‐dwarfing genes, increasing numbers of semi‐dwarf cultivars have emerged, which has led to a ‘green revolution’ in rice (Oryza sativa) production. In this study, we identified a rice semi‐dwarf mutant, semi‐dwarf 38 (sd38), which showed significantly...

article

Does female labor scarcity encourage innovation? Evidence from China's gender imbalance

Taoran Chen, Zhibo Tan, Xiaobo Zhang

Journal of Economics & Management Strategy > 31 > 2 > 418 - 447

This paper studies how the scarcity of different types of workers in a region shapes firm innovation across industries, using the unbalanced regional sex ratios in China as a source of identification strategy. The empirical results show that the shortage of female workers has spurred firms in female‐intensive industries to innovate more, particularly in industries with low substitution between female...

article

Gender differences in the microbial spectrum and antibiotic sensitivity of uropathogens isolated from patients with urinary stones

Jie Gu, Xiong Chen, Zhiming Yang, Yao Bai, more

Journal of Clinical Laboratory Analysis > 36 > 1 > n/a - n/a

Purpose The characteristics and resistance patterns of urine bacteriology urolithiasis patients between male and female have not been extensively studied. This study aims to investigate the gender differences in microbial spectrum and antibiotic susceptibility of uropathogens isolated from urolithiasis patients and provide insights for appropriate antimicrobial therapies. Materials and Methods...

article

In Situ Management of Ions Migration to Control Hysteresis Effect for Planar Heterojunction Perovskite Solar Cells

Yichuan Chen, Wencai Zhou, Xiaoqing Chen, Xiaobo Zhang, more

Advanced Functional Materials > 32 > 1 > n/a - n/a

As one of the most promising photovoltaic materials, the efficiency of inorganic–organic hybrid halide perovskite solar cells (PSCs) has reached 25.5% in 2020. However, the stability and hysteresis remain primary challenges before it can become a commercial photovoltaic technology. Therefore, those issues have drawn significant attention for photovoltaic applications. In this work, a study of the...

article

Simulation of the impacts of native vegetation and polyacrylamide on hydraulic properties and heavy metal concentrations at mine dumps

Tao Zhou, Zheng'an Su, Zhouyao He, Xiaobo Zhang, more

Land Degradation & Development > 32 > 9 > 2749 - 2761

The ecological restoration of mine dumps is challenging because of the loose soil structure, toxic heavy metal, and severe soil erosion at such sites. The impacts of native grass and polyacrylamide (PAM) on the soil sediment concentration, hydraulic properties, and heavy metals at mine dumps were investigated via scouring tests with a flow discharge of 90 L min⁻¹. In the initial stages of the tests,...

article

Proteome‐wide analyses reveal diverse functions of acetylation proteins in Neurospora crassa

Tielin Wang, Wei Guan, Yongxi Du, Yang Xu, more

PROTEOMICS > 21 > 6 > n/a - n/a

Quantitative acetyl‐proteomics, a newly identified post‐translational modification, is known to regulate transcriptional activity in different organisms. Neurospora crassa is a model ascomycete fungus maintained for biochemistry and molecular biology research; however, extensive studies of the functions of its acylation proteins have yet to be performed. In this study, using LC‐MS/MS qualitative proteomics...

article

Artificial construction of the biocoenosis of deep‐sea ecosystem via seeping methane

Xumei Sun, Junyi Yang, Minhui Zheng, Xiaobo Zhang

Environmental Microbiology > 23 > 2 > 1186 - 1198

Deep‐sea ecosystems, such as cold seeps and hydrothermal vents, have high biomass, even though they are located in the benthic zone, where no sunlight is present to provide energy for organism proliferation. Based on the coexistence of the reduced gases and chemoautotrophic microbes, it is inferred that the energy from the reduced gases supports the biocoenosis of deep‐sea ecosystems. However, there...

article

Study on the dynamic response of dip bedded rock slope using discontinuous deformation analysis (DDA) and shaking table tests

Xixia Feng, Qinghui Jiang, Huichao Zhang, Xiaobo Zhang

International Journal for Numerical and Analytical Methods in Geomechanics > 45 > 3 > 411 - 427

Stability prediction for bedded rock slopes under seismic loading is very important for landslide hazard assessment. To clarify the dynamic behaviors and damage mechanism of dip bedded slope, shaking table tests and its prototype simulation analyses were performed. Shaking table tests were conducted to analysis the acceleration dynamic response firstly and then the discontinuous deformation analysis...

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INFONA - science communication portal

Search results for: Xiaobo Zhang

Efficient estimation procedure for failure probability function by an augmented directional sampling

Resting‐state functional connectivity of the occipital cortex in different subtypes of Parkinson's disease

Enhancement of Overall Kinetics by Se−Br Chemistry in Rechargeable Li−S Batteries

Enhancement of Overall Kinetics by Se−Br Chemistry in Rechargeable Li−S Batteries

Transcription factor OsNF‐YC1 regulates grain size by coordinating the transcriptional activation of OsMADS1 in Oryza sativa L.

Thermal‐Rectified Gradient Porous Polymeric Film for Solar‐Thermal Regulatory Cooling

Enantioselective Self‐Assembly of a Homochiral Tetrahedral Cage Comprising Only Achiral Precursors

Enantioselective Self‐Assembly of a Homochiral Tetrahedral Cage Comprising Only Achiral Precursors

m⁶A mRNA methylation: Biological features, mechanisms, and therapeutic potentials in type 2 diabetes mellitus

Plasmon‐Enhanced Ultrasensitive Digital Imaging Immunoassay for the Quantification of microRNAs Assisted by Convolutional Neural Network Analysis (Adv. Funct. Mater. 6/2023)

Plasmon‐Enhanced Ultrasensitive Digital Imaging Immunoassay for the Quantification of microRNAs Assisted by Convolutional Neural Network Analysis

Secondary Anti‐Solvent Treatment for Efficient 2D Dion–Jacobson Perovskite Solar Cells

A very‐long‐chain fatty acid synthesis gene, SD38, influences plant height by activating ethylene biosynthesis in rice

Does female labor scarcity encourage innovation? Evidence from China's gender imbalance

Gender differences in the microbial spectrum and antibiotic sensitivity of uropathogens isolated from patients with urinary stones

In Situ Management of Ions Migration to Control Hysteresis Effect for Planar Heterojunction Perovskite Solar Cells

Simulation of the impacts of native vegetation and polyacrylamide on hydraulic properties and heavy metal concentrations at mine dumps

Proteome‐wide analyses reveal diverse functions of acetylation proteins in Neurospora crassa

Artificial construction of the biocoenosis of deep‐sea ecosystem via seeping methane

Study on the dynamic response of dip bedded rock slope using discontinuous deformation analysis (DDA) and shaking table tests

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