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A new type triazole acetyl gold(III) was prepared and found to be an effective catalyst in Meyer–Schuster rearrangement of propargyl alcohols. The reactions proceeded well under much milder conditions to afford enones bearing a wide range of functional groups, thereby opening a new avenue for gold(III) catalysis. In addition, TriaAuCl2 catalyst was also effective on promotion of a-haloenones synthesis.
In this work, we study the eigen-structure of the data covariance matrix in an asynchronous CDMA system. Our results reveal the joint effect of spreading codes and power control on warp converging Wiener filters. We further provide suggestions on spreading code selection and power control strategy in CDMA system design, where stable and predictable early convergence of the reduced-rank conjugate gradient...
Longitudinal vibration of a nonlinear viscoelastic rod system with one end fixed and another end subjected to an axial periodical excitation was studied under the consideration of transverse inertia. By using Galerkin method and for hard stiffness nonlinear material, a combined Parametric and Forcing Excited cubic nonlinear dynamic system is derived. Here, arc-length method is used for an accurate...
In this paper, we propose a MAC layer multicast protocol for 802.11n WLAN for the first time. In IEEE 802.11n, new feature at MAC layer, such as frame aggregation and more flexible link adaptation are defined to increase the effective throughput. Recently, several multicast protocols at MAC layer have been proposed for WLAN. However, these protocols don't consider the new features defined in 802.11n,...
In IEEE 802.11, multicast protocol is based on the basic access procedure of Carrier Sense Multiple Access with Collision Avoidance (CSMA/CA). This protocol does not provide any recovery mechanism for multicast frames. As a result, transmitted multicast frames may be lost due to collisions or errors. Recently, several reliable multicast protocols at MAC layer have been proposed for 802.11. They can...
This work studies the performance of a data-driven reduced rank scheme for rapid timing acquisition in multiple access communications. Our results show that when only a limited amount of preamble bits are available, instead of the true second-order statistics (SOS), the reduced rank scheme provides reliable timing information. Exploiting the structure of the multiple access interference, the data...
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