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We propose a partial directed coherence (PCD) method based on a sparse multivariate autoregressive (mAR) model to investigate patterns of information flow in electroencephalography (EEG) recordings in Parkinson's disease (PD) patients performing a visually-guided motor task. The use of a sparsity constraint on the mAR matrix addresses issues such as sample size, model order selection and number of...
Recent research efforts in studying brain connectivity has provided new perspectives to understanding of neurophysiology of brain function. Connectivity measures are typically computed from electroencephalogram (EEG) signals, yet the presence of volume conduction makes interpretation of results difficult. One possible alternative is to model the connectivity in the source space. In this study, we...
Partial directed coherence (PDC) has recently been proposed for studying brain connectivity in EEG studies. PDC provides a quantitative spectral measure of the causal relations between signals by its central use of a multivariate autoregressive (mAR) model. Yet, in real applications, the successful estimation of PDC depends on the accuracy of mAR parameter estimation, which is often sensitive to the...
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