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We report the results obtained from our trials in making the HRP-2 humanoid robot climb vertical industrial-norm ladders. We integrated our multi-contact planner and multi-objective QP control as basic components. First, a set of contacts to climb the ladder is planned off-line and provided as an input for a finite state machine that sequences tasks to be realized by our multi-objective model-based...
This paper tries to improve a balance control based on the Capture Point (CP) control. First the characteristics of the conventional balance controller are shown to be essentially the same as the CP controller. Then we analyze the transfer function of the balance controller. We introduce a new state variable with the CP integration to the CP and the ZMP (Zero-Moment Point) in order to trim a long...
This paper studies the feasibility of emergency response humanoid robots. The 2011 Tohoku Earthquake was the most powerful earthquake ever measured in Japan. It is also referred to as the Great East Japan Earthquake and happened on March 11, 2011. Following the earthquake, several tsunami hit the Pacific coast of eastern Japan and damaged the Fukushima Daiichi Nuclear Power Plant. Some robots are...
We discuss a feedback controller to stabilize biped walking which has toe support phase mimicking human gait. Using a reference walking pattern proposed in our previous work [11], our stabilizer can realize reliable walking. To evaluate the quality of stabilization, we propose two indicators, the maximum floor reaction force and the root mean square of the CoM tracking error. From our walking experiments,...
This paper presents the development of humanoid robotics platform - 4 (or HRP-4 for short). The high-density implementation used for HRP-4C, the cybernetic human developed by AIST, is also applied to HRP-4. HRP-4 has a total of 34 degrees of freedom, including 7 degrees of freedom for each arm to facilitate object handling and has a slim, lightweight body with a height of 151 [cm] and weight 39 [kg]...
A model of a walking pattern imitating human motion is presented. An accurate imitation of human motion and a robust bipedal walking motion are, however, hardly realized together. We therefore focus on only three characteristics of human walking motion: single toe support, knee stretching, and swing leg motion. Based on a conventional pattern generator, single toe support is added, waist height is...
Hardware improvement of cybernetic human HRP-4C for entertainment is presented in this paper. We coined the word “Cybernetic Human” to explain a humanoid robot with a realistic head and a realistic figure of a human being. HRP-4C stands for Humanoid Robotics Platform-4 (Cybernetic human). Its joints and dimensions conform to average values of young Japanese females and HRP-4C looks very human-like...
This paper proposes a reactive leg motion generation method which integrates geometric constraints into its generation process. In order to react given instructions instantaneously or to keep balance against external disturbances, feasible steps must be generated automatically in real-time for safety. In many cases this feasibility has been realized by using predefined steps or admissible stepping...
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