The Infona portal uses cookies, i.e. strings of text saved by a browser on the user's device. The portal can access those files and use them to remember the user's data, such as their chosen settings (screen view, interface language, etc.), or their login data. By using the Infona portal the user accepts automatic saving and using this information for portal operation purposes. More information on the subject can be found in the Privacy Policy and Terms of Service. By closing this window the user confirms that they have read the information on cookie usage, and they accept the privacy policy and the way cookies are used by the portal. You can change the cookie settings in your browser.
The stress relaxation behavior of copper thin films in electro-thermo-mechanical multiple fields has been studied by a developed wafer-curvature method. Experimental results reveal that the electromigration plays an important role in the relaxation process. At tensile stress state, coupled surface diffusion and grain boundary diffusion are the dominant mechanisms even at low temperature. In addition,...
Set the date range to filter the displayed results. You can set a starting date, ending date or both. You can enter the dates manually or choose them from the calendar.