Search results for: K. Reeves

Items from 1 to 20 out of 720 results

article

Alcohol intake and endogenous sex hormones in women: Meta‐analysis of cohort studies and Mendelian randomization

Sandar Tin Tin, Karl Smith‐Byrne, Pietro Ferrari, Sabina Rinaldi, more

Cancer > 130 > 19 > 3375 - 3386

Background The mechanisms underlying alcohol‐induced breast carcinogenesis are not fully understood but may involve hormonal changes. Methods Cross‐sectional associations were investigated between self‐reported alcohol intake and serum or plasma concentrations of estradiol, estrone, progesterone (in premenopausal women only), testosterone, androstenedione, dehydroepiandrosterone sulfate, and sex...

article

A comparative analysis of risk factor associations with interval and screen‐detected breast cancers: A large UK prospective study

Isobel Barnes, Montserrat Garcia‐Closas, Toral Gathani, Siân Sweetland, more

International Journal of Cancer > 155 > 6 > 979 - 987

The associations of certain factors, such as age and menopausal hormone therapy, with breast cancer risk are known to differ for interval and screen‐detected cancers. However, the extent to which associations of other established breast cancer risk factors differ by mode of detection is unclear. We investigated associations of a wide range of risk factors using data from a large UK cohort with linkage...

article

Chemodivergence between Electrophiles in Cross‐Coupling Reactions

Emily K. Reeves, Emily D. Entz, Sharon R. Neufeldt

Chemistry – A European Journal > 27 > 20 > 6161 - 6177

Chemodivergent cross‐couplings are those in which either one of two (or more) potentially reactive functional groups can be made to react based on choice of conditions. In particular, this review focuses on cross‐couplings involving two different (pseudo)halides that can compete for the role of the electrophilic coupling partner. The discussion is primarily organized by pairs of electrophiles including...

article

Frontispiece: Chemodivergence between Electrophiles in Cross‐Coupling Reactions

Emily K. Reeves, Emily D. Entz, Sharon R. Neufeldt

Chemistry – A European Journal > 27 > 20 > n/a - n/a

A bobcat ponders which path he should take up the mountain: a long hiking trail or a more direct, but steep, climbing route. His decision is influenced by the gear that he carries. In this case, the bobcat is equipped with rope and is therefore likely to choose the climbing route. Similarly, cross‐coupling catalysts sometimes have a “choice” between two different electrophiles, and a catalyst′s selectivity...

article

Body size and composition, physical activity and sedentary time in relation to endogenous hormones in premenopausal and postmenopausal women: Findings from the UK Biobank

Sandar Tin Tin, Gillian K. Reeves, Timothy J. Key

International Journal of Cancer > 147 > 8 > 2101 - 2115

Anthropometric and lifestyle factors may influence cancer risks through hormonal changes. We investigated cross‐sectional associations between body size and composition, physical activity and sedentary time and serum concentrations of oestradiol (premenopausal women only), testosterone, sex hormone binding globulin (SHBG) and insulin‐like growth factor‐I (IGF‐I) in 20 758 premenopausal and 71 101...

article

Alcohol Intake and Parkinson's Disease Risk in the Million Women Study

Iris Y. Kim, TienYu Owen Yang, Alicia K. Heath, Rachel F. Simpson, more

Movement Disorders > 35 > 3 > 443 - 449

BACKGROUND Alcohol intake may be associated with a lower risk of Parkinson's disease (PD), but findings from previous studies have been inconclusive. OBJECTIVE To determine the association between alcohol intake and PD risk in the Million Women Study, a large, prospective study of women in the UK. METHODS Between 1996 and 2001, approximately 1.3 million women in the UK, mean age 56 (standard...

article

The Associations Between Seven Different Types of Physical Activity and the Incidence of Fracture at Seven Sites in Healthy Postmenopausal UK Women

Miranda EG Armstrong, Jason Lacombe, Clare J Wotton, Benjamin J Cairns, more

Journal of Bone and Mineral Research > 35 > 2 > 277 - 290

There is a paucity of information on associations between specific types of physical activity and fracture risk at different sites in otherwise healthy postmenopausal women. Therefore, we examined risk of fracture at seven different sites associated with seven different types of physical activity in the population‐based prospective UK Million Women Study. A total of 371,279 postmenopausal women (mean...

article

ATLAS b-jet identification performance and efficiency measurement with $$t{\bar{t}}$$ tt¯ events in pp collisions at $$\sqrt{s}=13$$ s=13 TeV

G. Aad, B. Abbott, D. C. Abbott, A. Abed Abud, more

The European Physical Journal C > 2019 > 79 > 11 > 1-36

The algorithms used by the ATLAS Collaboration during Run 2 of the Large Hadron Collider to identify jets containing b-hadrons are presented. The performance of the algorithms is evaluated in the simulation and the efficiency with which these algorithms identify jets containing b-hadrons is measured in collision data. The measurement uses a likelihood-based method in a sample highly enriched in $$t{\bar{t}}$$...

article

Measurement of $$W^\pm $$ W± boson production in Pb+Pb collisions at $$\sqrt{s_{\mathrm{NN}}} = 5.02~\text {Te}\text {V}$$ sNN=5.02Te with the ATLAS detector

G. Aad, B. Abbott, D. C. Abbott, A. Abed Abud, more

The European Physical Journal C > 2019 > 79 > 11 > 1-32

A measurement of $$W^\pm $$ W± boson production in Pb+Pb collisions at $$\sqrt{s_\mathrm {NN}} = 5.02~\text {Te}\text {V}$$ sNN=5.02Te is reported using data recorded by the ATLAS experiment at the LHC in 2015, corresponding to a total integrated luminosity of $$0.49\;\mathrm {nb^{-1}}$$ 0.49nb-1 . The $$W^\pm $$ W± bosons are reconstructed in the electron or muon leptonic decay channels. Production...

article

Measurement of $$W^{\pm }$$ W± -boson and Z-boson production cross-sections in pp collisions at $$\sqrt{s}=2.76$$ s=2.76 TeV with the ATLAS detector

ATLAS Collaboration, G. Aad, B. Abbott, D. C. Abbott, more

The European Physical Journal C > 2019 > 79 > 11 > 1-29

The production cross-sections for $$W^{\pm }$$ W± and Z bosons are measured using ATLAS data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 4.0 pb$$^{-1}$$ -1 collected at a centre-of-mass energy $$\sqrt{s}=2.76$$ s=2.76 TeV. The decay channels $$W \rightarrow \ell \nu $$ W→ℓν and $$Z \rightarrow \ell \ell $$ Z→ℓℓ are used, where $$\ell $$ ℓ can be an electron or a muon. The cross-sections are...

article

Search for heavy neutral leptons in decays of W bosons produced in 13 TeV pp collisions using prompt and displaced signatures with the ATLAS detector

The ATLAS collaboration, G. Aad, B. Abbott, D. C. Abbott, more

Journal of High Energy Physics > 2019 > 2019 > 10 > 1-47

Abstract The problems of neutrino masses, matter-antimatter asymmetry, and dark matter could be successfully addressed by postulating right-handed neutrinos with Majorana masses below the electroweak scale. In this work, leptonic decays of W bosons extracted from 32.9 fb⁻¹ to 36.1 fb⁻¹ of 13 TeV proton–proton collisions at the LHC are used to search for heavy neutral leptons (HNLs) that are produced...

article

Measurement of fiducial and differential $$W^+W^-$$ W+W- production cross-sections at $$\sqrt{s}=13$$ s=13 TeV with the ATLAS detector

ATLAS collaboration, M. Aaboud, G. Aad, B. Abbott, more

The European Physical Journal C > 2019 > 79 > 10 > 1-34

A measurement of fiducial and differential cross-sections for $$W^+W^-$$ W+W- production in proton–proton collisions at $$\sqrt{s}=13$$ s=13 TeV with the ATLAS experiment at the Large Hadron Collider using data corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 36.1 $$\hbox {fb}^{-1}$$ fb-1 is presented. Events with one electron and one muon are selected, corresponding to the decay of the diboson system...

article

Measurement of the inclusive isolated-photon cross section in pp collisions at s $$ \sqrt{s} $$ = 13 TeV using 36 fb⁻¹ of ATLAS data

The ATLAS collaboration, G. Aad, B. Abbott, D. C. Abbott, more

Journal of High Energy Physics > 2019 > 2019 > 10 > 1-51

Abstract The differential cross section for isolated-photon production in pp collisions is measured at a centre-of-mass energy of 13 TeV with the ATLAS detector at the LHC using an integrated luminosity of 36.1 fb⁻¹. The differential cross section is presented as a function of the photon transverse energy in different regions of photon pseudorapidity. The differential cross section as a function...

article

Measurement of the inclusive cross-section for the production of jets in association with a Z boson in proton–proton collisions at 8 TeV using the ATLAS detector

G. Aad, B. Abbott, D. C. Abbott, O. Abdinov, more

The European Physical Journal C > 2019 > 79 > 10 > 1-47

The inclusive cross-section for jet production in association with a Z boson decaying into an electron–positron pair is measured as a function of the transverse momentum and the absolute rapidity of jets using 19.9 fb$$^{-1}$$ -1 of $$\sqrt{s}=8$$ s=8 TeV proton–proton collision data collected with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider. The measured $$Z\text { + jets}$$ Z+ jets cross-section...

article

Identification of boosted Higgs bosons decaying into b-quark pairs with the ATLAS detector at 13 $$\text {TeV}$$ TeV

ATLAS Collaboration, G. Aad, B. Abbott, D. C. Abbott, more

The European Physical Journal C > 2019 > 79 > 10 > 1-38

This paper describes a study of techniques for identifying Higgs bosons at high transverse momenta decaying into bottom-quark pairs, $$H \rightarrow b\bar{b}$$ H→bb¯ , for proton–proton collision data collected by the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider at a centre-of-mass energy $$\sqrt{s}=13$$ s=13 $$\text {TeV}$$ TeV . These decays are reconstructed from calorimeter jets found with the...

article

Measurement of ZZ production in the ℓℓνν final state with the ATLAS detector in pp collisions at s $$ \sqrt{s} $$ = 13 TeV

The ATLAS collaboration, M. Aaboud, G. Aad, B. Abbott, more

Journal of High Energy Physics > 2019 > 2019 > 10 > 1-48

Abstract This paper presents a measurement of ZZ production with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider. The measurement is carried out in the final state with two charged leptons and two neutrinos, using data collected during 2015 and 2016 in pp collisions at s $$ \sqrt{s} $$ = 13 TeV, corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 36.1 fb⁻¹. The integrated cross-sections in the total...

article

Search for excited electrons singly produced in proton–proton collisions at $$\sqrt{s} ~=~13~\text {Te}\text {V}$$ s=13Te with the ATLAS experiment at the LHC

M. Aaboud, G. Aad, B. Abbott, D. C. Abbott, more

The European Physical Journal C > 2019 > 79 > 9 > 1-30

A search for excited electrons produced in pp collisions at $$\sqrt{s}$$ s = 13 $$\text {Te}\text {V}$$ Te via a contact interaction $$q{\bar{q}}\rightarrow ee^*$$ qq¯→ee∗ is presented. The search uses 36.1 fb$$^{-1}$$ -1 of data collected in 2015 and 2016 by the ATLAS experiment at the Large Hadron Collider. Decays of the excited electron into an electron and a pair of quarks ($$eq{\bar{q}}$$...

article

Measurement of the cross-section and charge asymmetry of W bosons produced in proton–proton collisions at $$\sqrt{s}=8~\text {TeV}$$ s=8TeV with the ATLAS detector

G. Aad, B. Abbott, D. C. Abbott, O. Abdinov, more

The European Physical Journal C > 2019 > 79 > 9 > 1-25

This paper presents measurements of the $$W^+ \rightarrow \mu ^+\nu $$ W+→μ+ν and $$W^- \rightarrow \mu ^-\nu $$ W-→μ-ν cross-sections and the associated charge asymmetry as a function of the absolute pseudorapidity of the decay muon. The data were collected in proton–proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of 8 $$\text {TeV}$$ TeV with the ATLAS experiment at the LHC and correspond to a total...

article

Search for diboson resonances in hadronic final states in 139 fb⁻¹ of pp collisions at s $$ \sqrt{s} $$ = 13 TeV with the ATLAS detector

The ATLAS collaboration, G. Aad, B. Abbott, D. C. Abbott, more

Journal of High Energy Physics > 2019 > 2019 > 9 > 1-43

Abstract Narrow resonances decaying into W W, W Z or ZZ boson pairs are searched for in 139 fb⁻¹ of proton-proton collision data at a centre-of-mass energy of s $$ \sqrt{s} $$ = 13 TeV recorded with the ATLAS detector at the Large Hadron Collider from 2015 to 2018. The diboson system is reconstructed using pairs of high transverse momentum, large-radius jets. These jets are built from a combination...

article

Searches for scalar leptoquarks and differential cross-section measurements in dilepton–dijet events in proton–proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of $$\varvec{\sqrt{s}}$$ s = 13 TeV with the ATLAS experiment

M. Aaboud, G. Aad, B. Abbott, O. Abdinov, more

The European Physical Journal C > 2019 > 79 > 9 > 1-45

Searches for scalar leptoquarks pair-produced in proton–proton collisions at $$\sqrt{s}=13$$ s=13 TeV at the Large Hadron Collider are performed by the ATLAS experiment. A data set corresponding to an integrated luminosity of 36.1 fb$$^{-1}$$ -1 is used. Final states containing two electrons or two muons and two or more jets are studied, as are states with one electron or muon, missing transverse...

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INFONA - science communication portal

Search results for: K. Reeves

Alcohol intake and endogenous sex hormones in women: Meta‐analysis of cohort studies and Mendelian randomization

A comparative analysis of risk factor associations with interval and screen‐detected breast cancers: A large UK prospective study

Chemodivergence between Electrophiles in Cross‐Coupling Reactions

Frontispiece: Chemodivergence between Electrophiles in Cross‐Coupling Reactions

Body size and composition, physical activity and sedentary time in relation to endogenous hormones in premenopausal and postmenopausal women: Findings from the UK Biobank

Alcohol Intake and Parkinson's Disease Risk in the Million Women Study

The Associations Between Seven Different Types of Physical Activity and the Incidence of Fracture at Seven Sites in Healthy Postmenopausal UK Women

ATLAS b-jet identification performance and efficiency measurement with $$t{\bar{t}}$$ tt¯ events in pp collisions at $$\sqrt{s}=13$$ s=13 TeV

Measurement of $$W^\pm $$ W± boson production in Pb+Pb collisions at $$\sqrt{s_{\mathrm{NN}}} = 5.02~\text {Te}\text {V}$$ sNN=5.02Te with the ATLAS detector

Measurement of $$W^{\pm }$$ W± -boson and Z-boson production cross-sections in pp collisions at $$\sqrt{s}=2.76$$ s=2.76 TeV with the ATLAS detector

Search for heavy neutral leptons in decays of W bosons produced in 13 TeV pp collisions using prompt and displaced signatures with the ATLAS detector

Measurement of fiducial and differential $$W^+W^-$$ W+W- production cross-sections at $$\sqrt{s}=13$$ s=13 TeV with the ATLAS detector

Measurement of the inclusive isolated-photon cross section in pp collisions at s $$ \sqrt{s} $$ = 13 TeV using 36 fb⁻¹ of ATLAS data

Measurement of the inclusive cross-section for the production of jets in association with a Z boson in proton–proton collisions at 8 TeV using the ATLAS detector

Identification of boosted Higgs bosons decaying into b-quark pairs with the ATLAS detector at 13 $$\text {TeV}$$ TeV

Measurement of ZZ production in the ℓℓνν final state with the ATLAS detector in pp collisions at s $$ \sqrt{s} $$ = 13 TeV

Search for excited electrons singly produced in proton–proton collisions at $$\sqrt{s} ~=~13~\text {Te}\text {V}$$ s=13Te with the ATLAS experiment at the LHC

Measurement of the cross-section and charge asymmetry of W bosons produced in proton–proton collisions at $$\sqrt{s}=8~\text {TeV}$$ s=8TeV with the ATLAS detector

Search for diboson resonances in hadronic final states in 139 fb⁻¹ of pp collisions at s $$ \sqrt{s} $$ = 13 TeV with the ATLAS detector

Searches for scalar leptoquarks and differential cross-section measurements in dilepton–dijet events in proton–proton collisions at a centre-of-mass energy of $$\varvec{\sqrt{s}}$$ s = 13 TeV with the ATLAS experiment

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