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Recently, functional electrical stimulation (FES) has been applied for the treatment of the shoulder subluxation. The purpose of this study is to design a musculo-skeletal dynamic model for hemiplegic shoulder subluxation with which can perform FES effectively as well as the simulation of shoulder motion by FES. We installed the muscle models into the skeletal model. In this model, scapula and clavicle...
To design a musculo-skeletal dynamic spine model with which we can perform FES effectively as well as the simulation of spinal motion and analysis of stress distribution to the vertebra. Method: The skeletal model was designed from computed tomography (CT) data of a young male healthy volunteer. The muscles, discs and ligaments were attached to the skeletal model correctly as possible as we could...
Swing-through gait is a method of providing paraplegic patients a faster means of mobility. The purpose of this study was to analyze the kinematics of body extremities during swing-through crutches gait with free-knees. Twelve non-disabled adult males participated in this study. Joint angles and ground reaction forces were investigated during the swing-through gait with crutches. A mathematical model...
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