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We put forward a new type impregnated dispenser cathode, which impregnates the active salt of BaO/SrO/Sc2O3. At 1100UB, the pulse current density of the cathode is up to 86.2A/cm2, 2.7 times of the value of a traditional M-type cathode. It is proposed that, the emission of pores and pore edges caused by Sc2O3 and SrO is the main reason that the new cathode has excellent emission performance.
In order to obtain higher emission performance than that of a traditional M-type cathode, we have developed a new type impregnated dispenser cathode. The new cathode is impregnated with a new active substance with molar ratio of 26BaO·29SrO·8Sc2O3·7CaO·Al2O3. This paper introduces the emission performance, surface active material, and work function of the new cathode. At 1100 °CB, the DC current density...
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