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The communication system is the key element in an electric power system that supports its observability and controllability. Communication failures pose serious risks in electric power system operations. It is therefore crucial to study the adverse effects of communication system failures on power system operation. This is especially for wide-area monitoring, control and protection applications where...
In this paper, power system transmission network planning is formulated as a multi-objective mathematical optimization problem. In this context, three objectives: investment cost, reliability and environmental impact are considered in the optimization. To overcome the drawbacks of conventional mathematical optimization method in arriving at local optimum and dimension disasters, etc., we introduced...
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