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Through introducing octakis (3-mercaptopropyl) octasilsesquioxane (POSS-SH) synthesized in our lab to the prepolymerization solution containing stearyl acrylate (SA), 1,6-hexanediol ethoxylate diacrylate (HEDA) in the existence of porogenic solvents (tetrahydrofuran, 1,4-butanediol and 1-propanol), a POSS-containing hybrid monolithic column was fabricated via photo-initiated thiol-acrylate polymerization...
Here, a binding-induced nicking site reconstruction strategy has been fabricated for quantitative detection of membrane protein on living cell. Taking protein tyrosine kinase-7 (PTK7) as model analyst, first, an aptamer probe was designed with an aptamer sequence, a trigger sequence and a nicking site. In the absence of PTK7, the aptamer sequence could partially hybridize with the trigger sequence,...
In this work, a novel nanohybrid (AuPtNPs/S-NS-GR) of well-defined Au-Pt bimetallic nanoparticles (Au-PtNPs) decorated on sulfonated nitrogen sulfur co-doped graphene (S-NS-GR) was developed. Firstly, nitrogen sulfur co-doped graphene (NS-GR) was synthesized by one-step thermal annealing method. Secondly, phenyl SO3H- group was introduced onto the surface of NS-GR via diazotization reaction, which...
Folate receptor (FR) is over-expressed in most human tumors and has been regarded as biomarker and therapeutic target. Specific and sensitive detection of FR is essential for tumor treatment and drug development. Here, a specific, sensitive and rapid FR detection strategy was proposed based on terminal protection-mediated autocatalytic cascade amplification coupled with graphene oxide fluorescence...
Based on the controlled aggregation of quantum dots (QDs), a valid, reliable, and label-free fluorescence turn-on strategy is established for the detection of alkaline phosphatase activity. The aqueous solution of anionic QDs exhibits intense fluorescence. However, the addition of cationic polymer (poly-1) significantly quenched the fluorescence of the QDs via their induced aggregation. While short...
Chlorinated benzenes are typical precursors and indicators for polychlorinated dibenzo-p-dioxins and dibenzofurans (PCDD/Fs) emissions from waste incinerators. Online and real-time monitoring of chlorobenzenes is a challenge due to their low concentration and complex nature of the flue gas. In this work, a continuous online monitoring system was built for detection of trace chlorinated benzenes based...
A nonenzymatic glucose sensor based on Cu/MnO2/MWCNTs nanocomposite modified glass carbon electrode was fabricated by an electrochemical method. Transmission electron microscopic (TEM) measurement showed that MnO2 in the nanocomposite held a nanostructure of three-dimension (3D) spheres assembled by many densely arranged nanosheets. The electrocatalytic activity of the present sensor toward the oxidation...
The copper incorporated SBA-15 (Cu-SBA-15) materials with different amount of Cu in framework were synthesized, and the products were characterized by X-ray diffraction (XRD), Fourier-transform infrared spectroscopy (FT-IR), scanning electron microscope (SEM), transmission electron microscope (TEM) and N2 adsorption/desorption. The Cu contents incorporated into the framework of SBA-15 were measured...
Polyethyleneimine (PEI)-grafted and 3-acrylamidophenylboronic acid (AAPBA)-functionalized SiO 2 boronate affinity materials were synthesized for the selective enrichment of cis-diol-containing compounds. Characterization results of scanning electron microscopy, Fourier transform infrared spectroscopy, elemental analysis, zeta potential, and X-ray photoelectron spectroscopy indicated the successful...
A novel strategy for selectively adsorbing phospholipids (PLs) on titania-coated silica core–shell microspheres (TiO2/SiO2) was developed. The TiO2/SiO2 microspheres were prepared through water-vapor-induced internal hydrolysis and then characterized by SEM, UV–vis spectroscopy, X-ray diffraction, and measurements of Brunauer–Emmett–Teller surface area. Analyses showed that the titania layer was uniformly...
Improving the site accessibility of molecularly imprinted polymer (MIP) is one of the biggest challenges for application of MIP in solid-phase extraction (SPE). Hierarchically imprinted mesoporous silica polymer was prepared with semicovalently bond imprinting methods based on MCM-41 and SBA-15 mesostructures, aiming to improve the site accessibility of MIP and increase the efficiency of molecularly...
Highly selective molecularly imprinted layer-coated silica gel (MIP@SiO 2 ) for melamine (MEL) was prepared by the surface molecular imprinting technique on the supporter of silica gel. Non-imprinted polymer layer-coated silica gel (NIP@SiO 2 ) and bulk molecularly imprinted polymer (MIP) were also prepared for comparison. Characterization and performance tests of the obtained products...
In the present study, toluidine blue–graphene (Tb–Gra) nanocomposites were prepared to design a Lable-free electrochemical aptasensor for highly sensitive detection of thrombin based on layer-by-layer (LBL) technology. The nanocomposites with excellent redox electrochemical activities were first immobilized on the gold nanoparticles (nano-Au) modified glassy carbon electrodes (GCE). Then, the LBL...
A nonionic poly(2-amino-5-mercapto-thiadiazole) film was electrodeposited on a solid carbon paste electrode via a potential scanning procedure, and used for amperometric sensing of ascorbic acid (AA), dopamine (DA) and serotonin (ST). The highly electrocatalytic activity of the sensor to the three analytes was demonstrated from the sensitive and well separated voltammetric signals. The polymer film...
This report described the direct voltammetric detection of peroxynitrite (ONOO − ) at a novel cyanocobalamin modified glassy carbon electrode prepared by electropolymeriation method. The electrochemical behaviors of peroxynitrite at the modified electrode were studied by cyclic voltammetry. The results showed that this new electrochemical sensor exhibited an excellent electrocatalytic activity...
We report here the development of an optical biosensor based on the resonant mirror for kinetic analysis of soluble Interleukin-1 receptor I (sIL-1R I) in solution binding to immobilized Interleukin-1α (IL-1α). IL-1α was immobilized through its surface amine groups via amide bonds with the carboxyl groups of the carboxymethyl dextran (CMD) on cuvette surface. The interaction of sIL-1R I and IL-1α...
A novel host inclusion complex of cross-linking-polymeric-β-cyclodextrin-o-vanillin furfuralhydrazone (β-CDP-OVFH) was synthesized and characterized with IR and 1 H NMR spectra to confirm its structure. A highly selective and sensitive fluorescent determination of trace amounts of gallium was proposed based on the reaction between Ga 3+ with β-CDP-OVFH in acetic acid–ammonium acetate...
The mouse immunoglobulin G (mouse IgG) as a kind of bio-molecule was labeled with two different luminescent colloidal semiconductor quantum dots (QDs), green-emitting CdTe quantum dots and red-emitting CdTe quantum dots in this work. As a result of the fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) between the two different sizes nanoparticles with mouse IgG as the binding bridge, a significant enhancement...
A supramolecular catalytic kinetic spectrofluorimetric method was developed for the determination of osmium(IV) and the possible mechanism of catalytic reaction was discussed. The method is based on the fluorescence enhancing reaction of o-vanillin furfuralhydrazone (OVFH) with potassium bromate, which was catalysed by osmium(IV) in water medium. Beta-cyclodextrin (beta-CD) obviously sensibilized...
The chitosan-modified glassy carbon electrode can be used as a working electrode for the determination of precious metal elements: Au, Ag, Pt, Pd. In low pH medium, the complex anions of these precious elements combine with the protonated group NH 3+ in the chitosan molecule in the form of an ion-association complex. These metal ions were selectively enriched and we got sensitive anodic...
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