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Transparent conducting indium-tin oxide (ITO) thin films play a very important role in the field of optoelectronic devices such as photovoltaic cells and flat panel display devices. ITO films display low electrical resistance and high transmittance in the visible range of the optical spectrum. ITO thin films were deposited using a magnetron sputtering with a microwave source to improve the plasma...
In the present work usefulness of spectrophotometry and ellipsometry for the determination of different parameters of optical thin films have been discussed. The principles of their operation and some exemplary results for TiO2 thin films deposited by magnetron sputtering are presented.
In this work structural properties of TiO2 thin films doped with different amounts of Nd have been presented. Thin films were deposited on silicon substrates using high energy reactive magnetron sputtering process and for the measurements TiO2 doped with 0.84 at. % and 8.51 at. % of Nd have been selected. Diversification of the thin film surface was investigated using atomic force microscope. The...
Integration of electronics and photonics causes greater requirement for development of electrical and optical activated thin films for a new field of application known as transparent electronics. One of the key materials which is necessary for production of functional elements in transparent electronics devices are transparent oxides semiconductors (TOSs). The TOSs can be applied in many practical...
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