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Spectrum sensing is a key technique in the cognitive radio. It enables secondary users to detect spectrum holes and monitor primary users' activity. However, many factors make spectrum sensing much difficult, such as very low signal-to-noise ratio, and noise uncertainty, and quite short sensing time, etc. In this paper, a uniform linear array is configured for each secondary user's receiver. The sample...
Direction-of-arrival (DOA) estimation is an important problem in array signal processing. An effective spatial differencing method is addressed, for the DOA estimation problem of a number of uncorrelated and coherent narrowband signals simultaneously impinging on the far field of a uniform linear array (ULA). In the proposed method, the uncorrelated sources are firstly estimated using conventional...
We propose a new two-stage approach to estimate the central direction-of-arrival (DOA) and angular spread of locally distributed source. In contrast to earlier works, an advantage of this method is that it has decoupled the central DOA and angular spread based on the steering vector which is a Schur-Hadamard product. So the central DOA can be estimated in a preliminary stage, and then angular spread...
We consider the problem of estimating the central direction of arrival (DOA) of a coherently distributed source. In this paper, the integral steering vector of coherently distributed source is deduced to be a Schur-Hadamard product comprising point source steering vector and a real vector. And then a blind estimator based on second order statistics is proposed to estimate the central DOA without adopting...
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