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Previous studies indicate that silencing Kir4.1, a specific inward rectifying K + (Kir) channel subunit, in sensory ganglionic satellite glial cells (SGCs) induces behavioral hyperalgesia. However, the function of Kir4.1 channels in SGCs in vivo under pathophysiological conditions remains to be determined. The aim of the present study was to examine whether peripheral inflammation in anesthetized...
Peripheral tissue injury/inflammation can alter the properties of somatic sensory pathways, resulting in behavioral hypersensitivity and pathological and/or chronic pain, including increased responses to pain caused by both noxious stimuli (hyperalgesia) and normally innocuous stimuli (allodynia). Although there are increasing reports that glia in the spinal cord contribute to the maintenance of pathological...
Peripheral nerve injury activates satellite cells to produce interleukin 1β (IL-1β) which mediates inflammation and hyperalgesia. This study investigated the hypothesis that activation of satellite glial cells modulates the excitability of trigeminal ganglion (TRG) neurons via IL-1β following inflammation. Inflammation was induced by injection of complete Freund’s adjuvant (CFA) into the whisker pad...
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