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Performance of a detector based on AlGaAs/InGaAs/GaAs-material system was studied. The detector was comprised of large serpentine array of high-electron mobility transistors (HEMTs) connected in series. The floating drain contact of each transistor (except the last one) served as a source for the next one. Detection of terahertz (THz) radiation was based on the excitation of electron plasma oscillations...
We present the responsivity spectra in the 0.2–0.4 THz range at low temperature of a AlGaAs/GaAs field-effect transistor connected to an on-chip integrated antenna. We fabricated asymmetric plasmonic microcavities to obtain down-converted signals from the intrinsic nonlinearity of 2D electron plasma oscillations. Finite-element modeling simulations of the 2D electron oscillations and electromagnetic...
We report on room-temperature plasmonic detection of the thermal emission from a black body in the terahertz and mid-infrared domains by dual-grating-gate InAlAs/InGaAs/InP high electron mobility transistors (HEMTs). In such detectors, the asymmetric grating gate of a large area acts as an effective antenna that improves the performance in the two spectral domains.
We propose InAlAs/InGaAs/InP high electron mobility transistors with an asymmetric chirped dual-grating-gate structure which greatly enhances plasmon instabilities. The fabricated device demonstrates an intense stimulated emission of terahertz monochromatic radiation at cryogenic temperatures for the first time.
We demonstrate an intense stimulated emission of 0.1–1-μW terahertz (THz) monochromatic radiation in InP-based asymmetric chirped dual-grating-gate (AC-DGG) high electron mobility transistors (HEMTs) at 140–290K. In the research of modern THz electronics, development of compact, tunable and coherent sources operating in the THz regime is one of the hottest issues. Hydrodynamic nonlinearities of two-dimensional...
We report on an extremely-high sensitive terahertz (THz) detector based on our original asymmetric dual-grating gate high electron mobility transistors (A-DGG HEMTs) designed and fabricated using InAlAs/InGaAs/InP material systems. The obtained responsivity is 22.7 kV/W at 200 GHz. To the best of our knowledge, this value is the record responsivity ever reported for this frequency range at room temperature.
Recent advances in emission and detection of terahertz radiation using two-dimensional (2D) electron systems in III–V semiconductors and graphene are described. First the 2D plasmon resonance is presented to demonstrate intense broadband terahertz emission and detection from InGaP/InGaAs/GaAs and InAlAs/InGaAs/InP material systems. The device structure is based on a high-electron mobility transistor...
We designed and fabricated InP-based high electron mobility transistors featuring an asymmetric chirped dual-grating-gate structure with a resonant-enhanced photonic vertical cavity. The device structure greatly enhances the Doppler-effect-driven plasma instability, resulting in intense monochromatic superradiant terahertz emission at 3.55 THz at 140K for the first time.
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