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BackgroundAlcohol abuse is frequently associated with nicotine (Nic) use. The current experiments were conducted to establish an oral operant ethanol + Nic (EtOH + Nic) co‐use model and to characterize some aspects of EtOH + Nic co‐use.
MethodsRats were allowed to choose between EtOH alone or EtOH + Nic solutions. Additionally, alcohol‐preferring (P) rats were allowed to concurrently self‐administer...
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