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Underwater acoustic (UWA) communication channel features relatively fast time variation. Spatial modulation (SM) combined with orthogonal frequency division multiplexing (OFDM) transmission can be applied to UWA communications. Channel estimation may induce a performance penalty for SM since only one transmit antenna is activated to carry pilots. Recently, a differential solution has been proposed...
In this paper, we investigate the pilot position selection (PPS) problem in the frequency domain pilot multiplexing technique (FDPMT) for channel estimation of single-carrier block transmission with frequency domain equalization (SC-FDE). Unlike the widely accepted point of view that the conventional PPS technique is the optimal one, this paper for the first time questions this viewpoint and demonstrates...
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