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In article number 1904688, Jian Zhang, Xing'ao Li, and co‐workers present atom‐scale modulation of electronic regulation in nonprecious‐based electrocatalysts VOOH‐3Fe (3% Fe, mole ratio) exhibiting a low overpotential of 90, 195 and 300 mV at the current density of 10 mA cm−2 for the hydrogen evolution reaction (HER), oxygen evolution reaction (OER) and overall water splitting in alkaline media,...
Atom‐scale modulation of electronic regulation in nonprecious‐based electrocatalysts is promising for efficient catalytic activities. Here, hierarchically hollow VOOH nanostructures are rationally constructed by partial iron substitution and systematically investigated for electrocatalytic water splitting. Benefiting from the hierarchically stable scaffold configuration, highly electrochemically active...
Organic photovoltaics (OPVs) are fabricated with PM6 as donor and T6Me, IT‐2F, or their mixture as acceptor. A 13.36% power conversion efficiency (PCE) is achieved from the optimized ternary OPVs with 50 wt% IT‐2F in acceptors, which is attributed to the enhanced photon harvesting of ternary active layers and improved exciton utilization efficiency through energy transfer from IT‐2F to T6Me. The efficient...
Fast charging enables electronic devices to be charged in a very short time, which is essential for next‐generation energy storage systems. However, the increase of safety risks and low coulombic efficiency resulting from fast charging severely hamper the practical applications of this technology. This Review summarizes the challenges and recent progress of lithium batteries for fast charging. First,...
Efficient ternary organic solar cells (OSCs) are fabricated by employing a polymer PBT1‐C as the donor and two non‐fullerene materials, MeIC and MeIC2, as one alloyed acceptor. The optimized ternary OSCs with 30 wt% MeIC2 in acceptors achieve a power conversion efficiency (PCE) of 12.55%, which is much higher than that of 11.47% for MeIC‐based binary OSCs and 11.41% for MeIC2‐based binary OSCs. The...
Li metal is considered as an ideal anode for Li‐based batteries. Unfortunately, the growth of Li dendrites during cycling leads to an unstable interface, a low coulombic efficiency, and a limited cycling life. Here, a novel approach is proposed to protect the Li‐metal anode by using a uniform agarose film. This natural biopolymer film exhibits a high ionic conductivity, high elasticity, and chemical...
Developing a facile and cost‐efficient method to synthesize carbon‐based nanomaterials possessing excellent structural and functional properties has become one of the most attractive topics in energy conversion and storage fields. In this study, density functional theory calculation results reveal the origin of high oxygen reduction reaction (ORR) activity predominantly derived from the synergistic...
Suspended single‐walled carbon nanotubes (SWNTs) have advantages in mechanical resonators and highly sensitive sensors. Large‐scale fabrication of suspended SWNTs array devices and uniformity among SWNTs devices remain a great challenge. This study demonstrates an effective, fast, and wafer‐scale technique to fabricate suspended SWNT arrays, which is based on a dynamic motion of silver liquid to suspend...
Reactive sulfur species (RSS) are a family of crucial biosignals for regulating cell processes. Among these, hydrogen polysulfide (H2Sn, n ≥ 2) is a hallmark of tumor suppressor activation and regarded as the actual regulator to mediate sulfur‐related biology. However, high effective recognition of intracellular H2Sn is insurmountable due to its extremely low concentration and the disturbance of RSS...
The fundamental understanding of electrocatalytic active sites for hydrogen evolution reaction (HER) is significantly important for the development of metal complex involved carbon electrocatalysts with low kinetic barrier. Here, the MSxNy (M = Fe, Co, and Ni, x/y are 2/2, 0/4, and 4/0, respectively) active centers are immobilized into ladder‐type, highly crystalline coordination polymers as model...
Two‐dimensional (2D) ultra‐thin materials beyond graphene with rich physical properties and unique layered structures are promising for applications in electronics, chemistry, energy, and bioscience, etc. The interaction mechanisms among the structures, chemical compositions and physical properties of 2D layered materials are critical for fundamental nanosciences and the practical fabrication of next‐generation...
This study reports an oriented and homogenous cobalt‐metalloporphyrin network (PIZA‐1) thin film prepared by liquid phase epitaxial (LPE) method. The thickness of the obtained thin films can be well controlled, and their photocurrent properties can also be tuned by LPE cycles or the introduction of conductive guest molecules (tetracyanoquinodimethane and C60) into the PIZA‐1 pores. The study of quartz...
A bottom‐up approach toward 3D hierarchical macroporous polypyrrole aerogels is demonstrated via soft template‐directed synthesis and self‐assembly of ultrathin polypyrrole nanosheets in solution, which present interconnected macropores, ultrathin walls, and large specific surface areas, thereby exhibiting a high capacity, satisfactory rate capability, and excellent cycling stability for Na‐ion storage...
Self‐powered UV photodetectors based on TiO2 nanotree arrays have captured much attention in recent years because of their many advantages. In this work, rutile/anatase TiO2 (R/A‐TiO2) heterostructured nanotree arrays are fabricated by assembling anatase nanowires as branches on rutile nanorods. External quantum efficiencies as high as 90% are reached at 325 nm. These high quantum efficiencies are...
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