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Stirling engines have recently been studied theoretically via two different methods, thermodynamic analysis and CFD simulation. Evidently, second order thermodynamic analysis is simpler and less time consuming than CFD. However CFD considers more details as well as the engine geometry and consequently reflects more details about the flow field and losses phenomena. In this paper, numerical simulation...
In the present study, a novel PFBHE (periodic fluidized bed heat exchanger) has been proposed, and tested. In this heat exchanger, hot liquid is introduced into the bed of the solid particles during the hot exchange mode so the heat is transferred to the solid particles from the hot liquid. Then, the cold liquid passes through the heated bed during the cold exchange mode and the heat is transferred...
Appearance of PEVs (Plug-in Electric Vehicles) in future transportation sector brings forward opportunities and challenges from grid perspective. Increased utilization of PEVs will result in problems such as greater total loss, unbalanced load factor, feeder congestion and voltage drop. PEVs are mobile energy storages dispersed all over the network with benefits to both owners and utilities in case...
A transcritical CO 2 Rankine cycle is proposed for recovering low-grade waste heat of Yazd combined-cycle power plant in Iran. Each power generation module of this plant consists of two 159 MW Siemens SGT-5-2000E gas turbines and one 132 MW steam turbine. Reducing exhaust gas temperature from 150 °C to 70 °C, the plant can generate excessive power. From thermodynamics approach, it is demonstrated...
CHP (Combined heat and power) generation or cogeneration has been considered worldwide as the major alternative to traditional systems in terms of significant energy saving and environmental conservation. Furthermore, the wind power generators and photovoltaic units have vastly speared over the power systems due to their free inputs. However, there are many challenges for power system operators because...
VPP (Virtual Power Plant) is defined as a cluster of energy conversion/storage units which are centrally operated in order to improve the technical and economic performance. This paper addresses the optimal operation of a VPP considering the risk factors affecting its daily operation profits. The optimal operation is modelled in both day ahead and balancing markets as a two-stage stochastic mixed...
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