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The paper presents a method of the series arc fault for DC systems. The aim of the study is to find some current characteristics, which can be significant for the purpose of arc detection. The validity of the proposed method is testified by analyzing the arc fault current signal. The low voltage series DC arc study is carried out on the currents waveforms acquired during some tests on electric appliances...
The DC circuit breaker technology is one of the key technologies to build multi-terminal DC transmission network. Active DC vacuum circuit breaker (DCVCB) has become the research object. Based on the continuous transition model(CTM) and variable-step 4th-order Runge-Kutta method, sheath development stage during the post-arc dielectric recovery has been simulated and analyzed. Then the influence of...
This paper presents a wire grid polarizer (WGP) working at the frequency ranges between 1 GHz to 500 GHz. The WGP is extensively used in polarization sensitive elements for separating different polarized signals at the same channel. The spacing pitch-to-width ratio should be chosen seriously for lower cross polarization levels in double polarizers. The influences between single and double layers WGP...
The chaos characteristic of vacuum circuit breaker (VCB) under different interruption conditions in synthetic circuit experiment is researched. Using four parameter and two parameter method, comparing the influence of the metal vapor arc model, the variations of voltage and current for different VCBs are obtained. And the chaos in synthetic circuit experiment for the demonstrated VCBs based on the...
Blowing gas method directly affects the interrupting capability in arc-quenching chamber of puffer SF6 circuit breaker. Aiming at the proposed novel Rotary-Gas nozzle structure of the arc-quenching chamber, finite volume method has been applied to analyze the 3D flow field. Computational fluid dynamic (CFD) simulation for the interrupting process has been performed. The simulation provides the comparison...
Gas discharge model of vacuum circuit breaker based on fractal theory is established. For reflecting the influence of the variation of electric field on the discharge development, the gas discharge process was simulated and analyzed. Moreover, the combination effect of the electric field and the random consideration on the discharge was investigated. The whole spatio-temporal evolvement behavior of...
Based on the theories of arc and gas discharge, a novel hybrid arc model in vacuum circuit breaker is proposed, considering the factors influencing on the arc formation from both microcosmic and macroscopic views. The evolution from initial discharge channel forming with breakdown to steady arc state is simulated. The results show that the radii of discharge channels are enlarging and the shapes of...
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