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Crowdsourcing coordinates a large group of workers online to do self-contained small tasks that are published by job requesters on a crowdsourcing platform. Many papers propose incentive strategies to motivate workers to participate in crowdsourcing. In this paper, we shift the focus from the workers to the job requesters by addressing two of their issues: how to design a good payment scheme to maximize...
The National Highway Traffic Safety Administration data show that drowsy driving causes more than 100,000 crashes a year. In order to prevent these devastating accidents, it is necessary to build a reliable driver drowsiness detection system which could alert the driver before a mishap happens. In the literature, the drowsiness of a driver can be measured by vehicle-based, behavior-based, and physiology-based...
Commercial advertisement dissemination is one of the most promising applications in self-organizing mobile social networks (SMSN). Lightweight incentives are essential to encourage the participation of mobile users, given that only a few users are voluntary due to limited resources in mobiles. However, existing incentives overlook dishonest behaviors of relays in overstating their costs for higher...
Cooperative content offloading is a promising technology to lessen heavy burden of wireless networks and improve the quality of downloading services. Since few users are voluntary in providing free assistance, auction-based incentive mechanisms are designed to encourage participation. In existing auction-based incentive mechanisms, each provider only acts as a service seller. However, a provider could...
Rate control is an important part of video coding. There are two disadvantages in frame layer rate control of JVT-G012 proposal for H.264 video coding standard. One is that the bit allocation in frame layer is uniform and another is that it does not take the encoded frame information into account. This paper presents a reformative frame layer rate control algorithm by combining frame complexity and...
Delay tolerant networks are a type of wireless mobile networks that do not guarantee the existence of a path between a source and a destination at any time. In such a network, one of the critical issues is to reliably deliver data with a low latency. Naive forwarding approaches, such as flooding and its derivatives, make the routing cost (here defined as the number of copies duplicated for a message)...
Delay tolerant networks (DTNs) are wireless mobile networks that do not guarantee the existence of a path between a source and a destination at any time. When two nodes move within each other's transmission range during a period of time, they can contact each other. The contact of nodes can be periodical, predictable and nonpredictable. In this paper, we assume the contact of nodes is nonpredictable...
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