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Cochlear root neurons (CRNs) provide short-latency acoustic inputs to the caudal pontine reticular nucleus that elicit an acoustic startle reflex (ASR). Auditory prepulse inhibition (PPI) of the acoustic startle response is the reduction in ASR magnitude that is observed when a strong acoustic startling stimulus (pulse) is shortly preceded by a weak sound (prepulse). It has been suggested that a short...
Cochlear root neurons (CRNs) are the first brainstem neurons which initiate and participate in the full expression of the acoustic startle reflex. Although it has been suggested that a cholinergic pathway from the ventral nucleus of the trapezoid body (VNTB) conveys auditory prepulses to the CRNs, the neuronal origin of the VNTB–CRNs projection and the role it may play in the cochlear root nucleus...
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