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Recent studies suggest that spectrum congestion is primarily due to inefficient spectrum usage rather than spectrum availability. Dynamic spectrum access (DSA) and cognitive radio (CR) are two techniques being considered to improve spectrum efficiency and utilization. The advent of CR has created a paradigm shift in wireless communications and instigated a change in FCC policy towards spectrum regulations...
We formulate an expression for the channel capacity of a soft-decision cognitive network in which cognitive radio transmitters can share spectrum usage with primary users depending on adaptive interference tolerance limits. We consider the problem of capacity maximization in this domain and provide an efficient polynomial time algorithm for cognitive radio power control. Results obtained using this...
Several studies have revealed that spectrum congestion is primarily due to the inefficient use of spectrum versus unavailability. Cognitive radio (CR) and ultra wide band (UWB) technologies have been proposed as candidates to address this problem. Currently, a CR determines unused frequency bands and transmits overlay waveforms in these bands, while UWB transmits underlay waveforms that span the entire...
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