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Acute zoster‐associated pain develops in most patients with herpes zoster. Nonopioid analgesics are usually used to treat acute zoster‐associated pain but are frequently ineffective. We administered intravenous fosphenytoin, the prodrug of phenytoin, to patients with acute zoster‐associated pain to examine its analgesic efficacy and safety. At 13 medical institutions in Japan, we conducted a phase...
Objectives
We aimed to report the background of patients with vesicovaginal fistulas (VVFs) at our center, which has treated a relatively large number of such patients in Japan, as well as the ingenuity and outcomes of vesicovaginal fistula closure (VVFC). We also investigated the causes of VVFs.
Methods
A retrospective review was performed for 28 patients with VVFs treated at our center. Age,...