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Peculiarity-oriented mining (POM) is a new data mining method consisting of peculiar data identification and peculiar data analysis. Peculiarity factor (PF) and local peculiarity factor (LPF) are important concepts employed to describe the peculiarity of points in the identification step. One can study the notions at both attribute and record levels. In this paper, a new record LPF called distance...
Syllogistic reasoning is a form of deductive reasoning in which a logical conclusion is drawn from premises. Forward-chaining syllogistic reasoning refers to response pattern of figure 1 syllogism (M-P, S-M, S-P with response chain of S-M-P) and backward-chaining syllogistic reasoning refers to response pattern of figure 4 syllogism (P-M, S-M, S-P with response chain of P-M-S). Previous psychological...
Both text and figure are important ways to represent data and information. Although many investigations on lexical, sentential representation and processing have been reported in cognitive neuroscience, the brain mechanism remains unclear on different neural substrates of representation and processing between text and figure. In our study, experimental materials were designed with the same content...
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