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W artykule uzasadniono tezę, że dynamika innowacji przełomowych jest zdeterminowana aktywnością państwa w finansowaniu nakładów na badania i rozwój. Państwo musi wspierać proces innowacyjny również finansowo, wtedy gdy rynki są niekompletne lub nie funkcjonuje kapitał wielkiego ryzyka. Polityka innowacyjna państwa powinna służyć urzeczywistnianiu koncepcji zrównoważonego rozwoju i rozwijaniu współpracy...
In the present article the thesis has been proved that the dynamics of breakthrough innovation is being determined by the state’s activity in financing R&D. The state must support financially the innovation process when the markets are incomplete or when the high-risk capital does not work. The innovation policy of the state should serve to realize the concept of sustainable development and fostering...
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