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Discharges in gas phase have been extensively studied and used in industry for over 100 years. In comparison, plasma in or in contact with water is a relatively new field, which is seeing fast development during recent years. The simultaneous production of high energy radicals, ions, molecular species, UV radiation and shock waves by underwater discharges makes them suitable for a wide range of applications,...
Micro electrode array is a novel tool to measure in-situ neural physiology. However, the quantitative analysis tools for design parameters of micro electrodes are deficient by now. This paper systematically introduced finite element simulation for electrode materials and electrical characteristics design, then Monte-Carlo statistical model was adopted to determine the film particle diameter and effectiveness...
In most cases, the electric breakdown of liquids is initiated by the application of high electric field on the electrode, followed by rapid propagation and branching of plasma channels. Typically plasma is only considered to exist through the ionization of gases and typical production of plasmas in liquids has generated bubbles through heating or via cavitation and sustains the plasmas within those...
In this study a novel technique is proposed to automatically remove eye-blink artifacts from EEG signals. EEG signal is decomposed into independent components by independent component analysis (ICA) method. First, we demonstrate that feature-extraction method is not very suitable for identifying eye-blink artifacts components. Hence a peak detection algorithm of independent component is proposed to...
Summary form only given as follows. The understanding of initiation and development of the streamers plays an essential role in the electric breakdown process in water. It was shown that bush-like streamers are propagating low-density gaseous plasma phases that can appear within nanoseconds after the application of an electric field. In this paper a semi-numerical model is presented for the development...
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