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The work is devoted to solving the urgent problem of developing scientific grounds of modernization and innovation industrial development of the North and the Arctic of the Russian Federation under the conditions of resource restrictions, first of all investment and financial ones. The goal of the research is to elaborate theoretical and methodological grounds for potentialities of modernization and...
Problem of grain production and improvement of soil fertility are interrelated and are Central to the development of agriculture. This task can be solved only with the development of irrigation. However, irrigation development entails increasing human impact on land and water resources in areas of intensive agricultural development. When planning the use of water and land resources should be based...
The paper is devoted to quality assurance approaches in education and presents a comparative analysis of the Common Quality Assurance Framework (CQAF), the Standards and Guidelines for Quality Assurance in the European Higher Education Area (ESG), and the International Standards ISO 9001:2015 Quality Management Systems — Requirements. The paper deals with the possibility to integrate them and discusses...
The country's food security is a strategic task. Going climate change exacerbates this task. The paper suggests one of the possible approaches to solving the problem of forecasting the yield of the main agricultural crops. Numerical experiments were carried out for the conditions of the irrigation system located in the zone of insufficient moisture.
The adoption of managerial decisions in quality management is characterized by the need to take into account both the presence of uncertainty and its impact on customer requirements, and the quality assessment as the degree to which the predicted result of innovation meets the expected requirements of consumers. It is proposed to use decision-making methods that do not take into account estimates...
Generally, investment decision is an evaluation of the proposed alternatives for the investor using a set of indicators. Evident, that to the start of the investment, the project should be finished and valid, however, search of investment resources and other difficulties can delay significantly start of the investment stage, which would increase risks. Therefore, it is important in addition to evaluating...
This article discusses the assessment of the impact of the modern risk-based standards for ensuring the safety and security of Complex Industrial Facilities (CIF) of various industries. The focus pointed on the implementation the management systems based on PDCA cycle of safety process for CIF of fuel and energy complexes, including IT-Security. Furthermore, it is shown that the relevant applicability...
The article considers public safety as the main trends in political and economic international relations that ensure inter-state “balance of interests”. Given the characteristics of its structure, place and role in the governance of the States. The authors propose the balance of priorities in solving problems in the global scale of the space in terms of development of mutually beneficial political...
The task of minimizing the costs of providing IT services, as a task of optimizing control actions on quality indicators, was solved. An Statistical Aggregation and Decomposition approach was developed to study the quality of IT services on the basis of multiple regression and autoregression of the integrated moving average, in which these methods were jointly used to predict the components of the...
Nowadays mathematical tools elaboration for regional resort and spa social and economic system development is up-to-date. Economic units which serve tourist needs are complex objects for modeling, they are involved to regional multiple specific interrelated tourism sphere industrial processes and coherent with ecology and society. In the article it was suggested Crimea region tourism sustainable development...
The article presents the ecological problems of utilization of spent activated sludge, which is a waste after biological treatment of wastewater and ways of their solution. A literature review devoted to modern methods of recycling and recycling of spent activated sludge is presented. The methods of composting of spent activated sludge, advantages and disadvantages of field composting of spent activated...
The paper gives a brief presentation of organizational and methodical peculiarities of university degree programs public professional accreditation as affective mechanism for quality assurance in engineering education in Russia, USA, Canada, and EU countries.
Development of science and technologies dictates need for development of new methods of management of quality. Along with already available methods and the systems of quality management new approaches appear. Some directions of improvement existing and creations of new tools, methods and the systems of quality management are shown in article.
Simulation represents the major research method in all knowledge domains and a scientifically valid method of estimating the characteristics of complex systems used for decision making in different areas of engineering. The existing and projected systems can be explored effectively using mathematical models (analytical and simulation) implemented on high-performance computers, which act in this case...
The problems of organization of engineering education on the basis of the competence approach are considered. It is argued that the ideas and principles of this approach only partially meet the needs of training an engineer in the conditions of the modern development of science, technique, technology, production and it manifests itself in a whole series of contradictions arising when projecting a...
This electronic document is a “live” template and already defines the components of your paper [title, text, heads, etc.] in its style sheet. The paper considers the possibility and necessity of using in modern control and training systems with a natural language interface methods and mechanisms, characteristic for knowledge processing systems. This symbiosis assumes the introduction of specialized...
Assessment tools in MOOCs vary from simple tests to customizable scripts with adaptive feedback, but commonly they check student's submission for correct answer. In real life we often meet cases where many correct answers are possible and the best solution requires good feeling of the context of implementation. This paper describes an approach experimentally implemented for online course of video...
The transition of the Russian telecommunications market to maturity stage brings up to date the necessity to employ a competitive strategy. Telecommunications companies provide a wide range of services in various regional markets. In this regard, they segment the market according to the types of communication services, regions and type of consumers. An analysis of telecommunications companies strategies...
The importance of enterprise innovation risk management is constantly increasing, because it has influence on the company's leading positions, increasing its competitiveness in the domestic and international markets. It also helps to increase the economic and production potentials that are necessary to implement the innovative development strategy of the state as a whole. There are certain problems...
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