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Interpretacja alegoryczna była narzędziem hermeneutycznym często stosowanym w pismach myślicieli z kręgu medioplatonizmu. Pierwotnie powstała w dyskusjach nad spuścizną Homera alegoreza była wykorzystywana także przez interpretatorów Biblii oraz pism filozoficznych. Alegoreci, dostrzegający w interpretowanych tekstach wyrażenia figuratywne, byli świadomi, że przy ich dosłownym odczytaniu, są one niejasne,...
Numenius of Apamea was a thinker who aimed at revivifying Platonism by purifying it of skeptical and stoic influences. Primarily, he tried to reassign transcendent status to being. Clearly influenced by Philo of Alexandria, he uses the term “being” with reference to god (understood as to on or autoon). In his treatise On the Good, he puts forth a theory of three gods (or minds), which heralds Plotinus's...
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